Example output: ./mdadm --assemble /dev/md0 /dev/sd[c-f] /dev/sdb1 mdadm: /dev/md0 has been started with 4 drives and 1 cache. mdadm checks superblock for cache devices. If the array appears to have a cache device, but it is not given, it will complain as ./mdadm --assemble /dev/md0 /dev/sd[c-f] mdadm: Not safe to assemble with cache device missing, consider --force. This can be overwritten with --force ./mdadm --assemble /dev/md0 /dev/sd[c-f] --force mdadm: Force start with missing cache device... mdadm: /dev/md0 has been started with 4 drives. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@xxxxxx> --- Assemble.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- mdadm.h | 2 ++ super1.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ util.c | 3 ++- 4 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/Assemble.c b/Assemble.c index 25a103d..ccf142e 100644 --- a/Assemble.c +++ b/Assemble.c @@ -718,7 +718,8 @@ static int load_devices(struct devs *devices, char *devmap, i = devcnt; else i = devices[devcnt].i.disk.raid_disk; - if (i+1 == 0) { + + if (i+1 == 0 || i == 0xfffd) { if (nextspare < content->array.raid_disks*2) nextspare = content->array.raid_disks*2; i = nextspare++; @@ -772,8 +773,9 @@ static int load_devices(struct devs *devices, char *devmap, } if (best[i] == -1 || (devices[best[i]].i.events - < devices[devcnt].i.events)) + < devices[devcnt].i.events)) { best[i] = devcnt; + } } devcnt++; } @@ -927,6 +929,7 @@ static int start_array(int mdfd, unsigned int okcnt, unsigned int sparecnt, unsigned int rebuilding_cnt, + unsigned int cachecnt, struct context *c, int clean, char *avail, int start_partial_ok, @@ -938,6 +941,22 @@ static int start_array(int mdfd, int i; unsigned int req_cnt; + if (st->ss->require_cache) { + rv = st->ss->require_cache(st); + if (rv == 2) { + pr_err("BUG: Superblock not loaded in Assemble.c:start_array\n"); + return 1; + } + + if (cachecnt == 0 && rv == 1) { + if (!(c->force)) { + pr_err("Not safe to assemble with cache device missing, consider --force.\n"); + return 1; + } else + pr_err("Force start with missing cache device...\n"); + } + } + rv = set_array_info(mdfd, st, content); if (rv && !err_ok) { pr_err("failed to set array info for %s: %s\n", @@ -1015,7 +1034,8 @@ static int start_array(int mdfd, if (content->array.level == LEVEL_CONTAINER) { if (c->verbose >= 0) { pr_err("Container %s has been assembled with %d drive%s", - mddev, okcnt+sparecnt, okcnt+sparecnt==1?"":"s"); + mddev, okcnt+sparecnt+cachecnt, + okcnt+sparecnt+cachecnt==1?"":"s"); if (okcnt < (unsigned)content->array.raid_disks) fprintf(stderr, " (out of %d)", content->array.raid_disks); @@ -1101,6 +1121,8 @@ static int start_array(int mdfd, fprintf(stderr, "%s %d rebuilding", sparecnt?",":" and", rebuilding_cnt); if (sparecnt) fprintf(stderr, " and %d spare%s", sparecnt, sparecnt==1?"":"s"); + if (cachecnt == 1) + fprintf(stderr, " and 1 cache"); fprintf(stderr, ".\n"); } if (content->reshape_active && @@ -1268,7 +1290,7 @@ int Assemble(struct supertype *st, char *mddev, int *best = NULL; /* indexed by raid_disk */ int bestcnt = 0; int devcnt; - unsigned int okcnt, sparecnt, rebuilding_cnt, replcnt; + unsigned int okcnt, sparecnt, rebuilding_cnt, replcnt, cachecnt; int i; int was_forced = 0; int most_recent = 0; @@ -1479,6 +1501,7 @@ try_again: devcnt = load_devices(devices, devmap, ident, &st, devlist, c, content, mdfd, mddev, &most_recent, &bestcnt, &best, inargv); + if (devcnt < 0) return 1; @@ -1506,7 +1529,9 @@ try_again: okcnt = 0; replcnt = 0; sparecnt=0; + cachecnt=0; rebuilding_cnt=0; + for (i=0; i< bestcnt; i++) { int j = best[i]; int event_margin = 1; /* always allow a difference of '1' @@ -1516,8 +1541,10 @@ try_again: /* note: we ignore error flags in multipath arrays * as they don't make sense */ - if (content->array.level != LEVEL_MULTIPATH) - if (!(devices[j].i.disk.state & (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE))) { + if (content->array.level != LEVEL_MULTIPATH) { + if (devices[j].i.disk.state & (1<<MD_DISK_WRITECACHE)) { + cachecnt++; + } else if (!(devices[j].i.disk.state & (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE))) { if (!(devices[j].i.disk.state & (1<<MD_DISK_FAULTY))) { devices[j].uptodate = 1; @@ -1525,6 +1552,7 @@ try_again: } continue; } + } /* If this device thinks that 'most_recent' has failed, then * we must reject this device. */ @@ -1559,10 +1587,11 @@ try_again: replcnt++; } else rebuilding_cnt++; - } else + } else if (devices[j].i.disk.raid_disk != 0xfffd) sparecnt++; } } + free(devmap); if (c->force) { int force_ok = force_array(content, devices, best, bestcnt, @@ -1583,8 +1612,9 @@ try_again: int j = best[i]; int fd; - if (j<0) + if (j<0) { continue; + } if (!devices[j].uptodate) continue; if (devices[j].i.events < devices[most_recent].i.events) @@ -1623,7 +1653,9 @@ try_again: int j = best[i]; unsigned int desired_state; - if (i >= content->array.raid_disks * 2) + if (devices[j].i.disk.raid_disk == 0xfffd) + desired_state = (1<<MD_DISK_WRITECACHE); + else if (i >= content->array.raid_disks * 2) desired_state = 0; else if (i & 1) desired_state = (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE) | (1<<MD_DISK_REPLACEMENT); @@ -1770,7 +1802,7 @@ try_again: rv = start_array(mdfd, mddev, content, st, ident, best, bestcnt, chosen_drive, devices, okcnt, sparecnt, - rebuilding_cnt, + rebuilding_cnt, cachecnt, c, clean, avail, start_partial_ok, pre_exist != NULL, diff --git a/mdadm.h b/mdadm.h index d7a205c..62a0293 100644 --- a/mdadm.h +++ b/mdadm.h @@ -971,6 +971,8 @@ extern struct superswitch { /* write super block of raid5-cache*/ int (*write_r5l_super)(struct supertype *st, int fd); + /* whether the array require a cache device */ + int (*require_cache)(struct supertype *st); int swapuuid; /* true if uuid is bigending rather than hostendian */ int external; const char *name; /* canonical metadata name */ diff --git a/super1.c b/super1.c index f2697a8..c345a40 100644 --- a/super1.c +++ b/super1.c @@ -135,6 +135,27 @@ struct misc_dev_info { ) static int write_r5l_super1(struct supertype *st, int fd); +/* return value: + * 0, cache not required + * 1, cache required + * 2, no superblock loated (st->sb == NULL) + */ +static int require_cache1(struct supertype *st) +{ + struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = st->sb; + int i; + if (sb) + for (i=0; i<MAX_DEVS; i++) { + if (0xFFFD == sb->dev_roles[i]) + return 1; + } + else + return 2; /* no sb loaded */ + return 0; +} + +static int write_r5l_super1(struct supertype *st, int fd); + static int role_from_sb(struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb) { unsigned int d; @@ -2556,6 +2577,7 @@ struct superswitch super1 = { .write_bitmap = write_bitmap1, .free_super = free_super1, .write_r5l_super = write_r5l_super1, + .require_cache = require_cache1, #if __BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN .swapuuid = 0, #else diff --git a/util.c b/util.c index cc98d3b..f314748 100644 --- a/util.c +++ b/util.c @@ -334,8 +334,9 @@ int enough(int level, int raid_disks, int layout, int clean, char *avail) int i; int avail_disks = 0; - for (i = 0; i < raid_disks; i++) + for (i = 0; i < raid_disks; i++) { avail_disks += !!avail[i]; + } switch (level) { case 10: -- 1.8.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html