Re: RAID6 - repeated hot-pulls issue

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John,
yes, your scenario is exactly the one we were hitting. Strangely I did
not see anybody else complaining about this issue.

Alex.


On Mon, Jan 30, 2012 at 10:55 PM, John Gehring <john.gehring@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Alex,
>
> Thank you very much for bringing that thread to my attention! That fixed the
> problem I outlined below in my earlier post. It also fixed another problem
> which I'll briefly outline in case someone else is trying to connect the
> dots with the same issue:
>
> - linux 2.6.38.8
> - 3 device RAID5 array
> - mdadm zero-superblock each of the three devices
> - mdadm create ...
> - start IO on the new md device
> - pull a device from the raid set
>
> At this point, raid gets stuck in a loop resyncing, then for some reason,
> resyncing again, and again, and ... And each resync would happen virtually
> instantaneously.
>
> Thanks again.
>
> John G
>
> On Sat, Jan 21, 2012 at 10:16 AM, Alexander Lyakas <alex.bolshoy@xxxxxxxxx>
> wrote:
>>
>> Hi John,
>> not sure if still relevant, but you may be affected by a bug in
>> 2.6.38-8 kernel. We hit exactly the same issue with raid5/6.
>>
>> Please take a look at this (long) email thread:
>> http://www.spinics.net/lists/raid/msg34881.html
>>
>> Eventually (please look towards the end of the thread) Neil provided a
>> patch, which solved the issue.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>  Alex.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 8:15 AM, NeilBrown <neilb@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > On Fri, 2 Dec 2011 09:34:40 -0700 John Gehring <john.gehring@xxxxxxxxx>
>> > wrote:
>> >
>> >> I am having trouble with a hot-pull scenario.
>> >>
>> >> - linux 2.6.38.8
>> >> - LSI 2008 sas
>> >> - RAID6 via md
>> >> - 8 drives (2 TB each)
>> >>
>> >> Suspect sequence:
>> >>
>> >> 1 - Create Raid6 array using all 8 drives (/dev/md1). Each drive is
>> >> partitioned identically with two partitions. The second partition of
>> >> each drive is used for the raid set. The size of the partition varies,
>> >> but I have been using a 4GB partition for testing in order to have
>> >> quick re-sync times.
>> >> 2 - Wait for raid re-sync to complete.
>> >> 3 - Start read-only IO against /dev/md1 via following command:  dd
>> >> if=/dev/md1 of=/dev/null bs=1  This step insures that pulled drives
>> >> are detected by the md.
>> >> 4 - Physically pull a drive from the array.
>> >> 5 - Verify that the md has removed the drive/device from the array.
>> >> mdadm --detail /dev/md1 should show it as faulty and removed from the
>> >> array.
>> >> 6 - Remove the device from the raid array:  mdadm /dev/md1 -r
>> >> /dev/sd[?]2
>> >> 7 - Re-insert the drive back into the slot.
>> >> 8 - Take a look at dmesg to see what device name has been assigned.
>> >> Typically has the same letter assigned as before.
>> >> 9 - Add the drive back into the raid array: mdadm /dev/md1 -a
>> >> /dev/sd[?]2   Now some folks might say that I should use --re-add, but
>> >> the mdadm documentation states that re-add will be used anyway if the
>> >> system detects that a drive has been 're-inserted'. Additionally, the
>> >> mdadm response to this command shows that an 'add' or 'readd' was
>> >> executed depending on the state of the disk inserted.
>> >> --All is apparently going fine at this point. The add command succeeds
>> >> and cat /proc/mdstat shows the re-sync in progress and it eventually
>> >> finishes.
>> >> --Now for the interesting part.
>> >> 10 - Verify that the dd command is still running.
>> >> 11 - Pull the same drive again.
>> >>
>> >> This time, the device is not removed from the array, although it is
>> >> marked as faulty in the /proc/mdstat report.
>> >>
>> >> In mdadm --detail /dev/md1, the device is still in the raid set and is
>> >> marked as "faulty spare rebuilding". I have not found a command that
>> >> will remove drive from the raid set at this point. There were a couple
>> >> of instances/tests where after 10+ minutes, the device came out of the
>> >> array and was simply marked faulty, at which point I could add a new
>> >> drive, but that has been the exception. Usually, it remains in the
>> >> 'faulty spare rebuilding' mode.
>> >>
>> >> I don't understand why there is different behavior the second time the
>> >> drive is pulled. I tried zeroing out both partitions on the drive,
>> >> re-partitioning, mdadm --zero-superblock, but still the same behavior.
>> >> If I pull a drive and replace it, I am able to do a subsequent pull of
>> >> the new drive without trouble, albeit only once.
>> >>
>> >> Comments? Suggestions? I'm glad to provide more info.
>> >>
>> >
>> > Yes, strange.
>> >
>> > The only think that should stop you being able to remove the device is
>> > if
>> > there are outstanding IO requests.
>> >
>> > Maybe the driver is being slow in aborting requests the second time.
>> >  Could
>> > be a driver bug on the LSI.
>> >
>> > You could try using blktrace to watch all the requests and make sure
>> > every
>> > request that starts also completes....
>> >
>> > NeilBrown
>> >
>
>
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