Re: (solved) RAID1, changed disk, 2nd has errors ...

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On 29 August 2011 15:34, Stefan G. Weichinger <lists@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Am 29.08.2011 10:25, schrieb Stefan G. Weichinger:
>
>> I get
>>
>> 197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
>>       -       0
>> 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age
>> Offline      -       0
>>
>>
>> Sounds good to me! Right?
>>
>> So now I could re-add /dev/sdb4 to retry syncing that array, correct?
>
> Did that.
>
> I failed/removed/re-added /dev/sdb4 and waited for some hours of resyncing.
>
> Now /dev/md2 is in sync again, still with no bad sectors in SMART
> (attached, @Mathias ;-))
>
> thanks to Robin and Mathias for your feedback, it helped me to get the
> picture and chose the next steps!
>
> For now I let the arrays as they are and wait for the second new hdd.
> As soon as I have it here I will swap /dev/sdb as well.
>
> (a new server with maybe RAID6 is soon to come there ...)
>
> Thanks, Stefan
>
> ----
>
> # smartctl -a /dev/sda
> smartctl 5.40 2010-10-16 r3189 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] (local build)
> Copyright (C) 2002-10 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
>
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
> Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.12 family
> Device Model:     ST31000528AS
> Serial Number:    9VP3BSEV
> Firmware Version: CC38
> User Capacity:    1.000.204.886.016 bytes
> Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
> ATA Version is:   8
> ATA Standard is:  ATA-8-ACS revision 4
> Local Time is:    Mon Aug 29 16:31:35 2011 CEST
> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
> SMART support is: Enabled
>
> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
> SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
>
> General SMART Values:
> Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
>                                        was completed without error.
>                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
> Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine
> completed
>                                        without error or no self-test has ever
>                                        been run.
> Total time to complete Offline
> data collection:                 ( 600) seconds.
> Offline data collection
> capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
>                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
>                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
>                                        command.
>                                        Offline surface scan supported.
>                                        Self-test supported.
>                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
>                                        Selective Self-test supported.
> SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
>                                        power-saving mode.
>                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
> Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
>                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
> Short self-test routine
> recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
> Extended self-test routine
> recommended polling time:        ( 178) minutes.
> Conveyance self-test routine
> recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
> SCT capabilities:              (0x103f) SCT Status supported.
>                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
>                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
>                                        SCT Data Table supported.
>
> SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE
> UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
>  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   117   099   006    Pre-fail  Always
>      -       134791791
>  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   097   095   000    Pre-fail  Always
>      -       0
>  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always
>      -       50
>  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail  Always
>      -       0
>  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   080   060   030    Pre-fail  Always
>      -       111650379
>  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   085   085   000    Old_age   Always
>      -       13433
>  10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always
>      -       0
>  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always
>      -       25
> 183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
>      -       0
> 184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age   Always
>      -       0
> 187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   082   082   000    Old_age   Always
>      -       18
> 188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   099   000    Old_age   Always
>      -       2
> 189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
>      -       0
> 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   067   060   045    Old_age   Always
>      -       33 (Min/Max 27/36)
> 194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   033   040   000    Old_age   Always
>      -       33 (0 15 0 0)
> 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   048   024   000    Old_age   Always
>      -       134791791
> 197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
>      -       0
> 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age
> Offline      -       0
> 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always
>      -       0
> 240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age
> Offline      -       255980050855093
> 241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age
> Offline      -       2678846567
> 242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age
> Offline      -       4015371061
>
> SMART Error Log Version: 1
> ATA Error Count: 18 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
>        CR = Command Register [HEX]
>        FR = Features Register [HEX]
>        SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
>        SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
>        CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
>        CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
>        DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
>        DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
>        ER = Error register [HEX]
>        ST = Status register [HEX]
> Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
> DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
> SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
>
> Error 18 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 13357 hours (556 days + 13
> hours)
>  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active
> or idle.
>
>  After command completion occurred, registers were:
>  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
>  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
>
>  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
>  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
>  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
>  25 00 08 ff ff ff ef 00      01:28:56.212  READ DMA EXT
>  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:28:56.211  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
>  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      01:28:56.191  IDENTIFY DEVICE
>  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      01:28:56.175  SET FEATURES [Set transfer
> mode]
>  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:28:56.151  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
>
> Error 17 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 13357 hours (556 days + 13
> hours)
>  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active
> or idle.
>
>  After command completion occurred, registers were:
>  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
>  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
>
>  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
>  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
>  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
>  25 00 08 ff ff ff ef 00      01:28:53.001  READ DMA EXT
>  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:28:53.000  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
>  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      01:28:52.980  IDENTIFY DEVICE
>  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      01:28:52.961  SET FEATURES [Set transfer
> mode]
>  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:28:52.940  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
>
> Error 16 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 13357 hours (556 days + 13
> hours)
>  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active
> or idle.
>
>  After command completion occurred, registers were:
>  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
>  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
>
>  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
>  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
>  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
>  25 00 08 ff ff ff ef 00      01:28:49.790  READ DMA EXT
>  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:28:49.789  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
>  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      01:28:49.749  IDENTIFY DEVICE
>  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      01:28:49.739  SET FEATURES [Set transfer
> mode]
>  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:28:49.719  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
>
> Error 15 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 13357 hours (556 days + 13
> hours)
>  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active
> or idle.
>
>  After command completion occurred, registers were:
>  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
>  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
>
>  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
>  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
>  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
>  25 00 08 ff ff ff ef 00      01:28:46.580  READ DMA EXT
>  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:28:46.579  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
>  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      01:28:46.559  IDENTIFY DEVICE
>  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      01:28:46.542  SET FEATURES [Set transfer
> mode]
>  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:28:46.519  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
>
> Error 14 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 13357 hours (556 days + 13
> hours)
>  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active
> or idle.
>
>  After command completion occurred, registers were:
>  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
>  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
>
>  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
>  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
>  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
>  25 00 08 ff ff ff ef 00      01:28:43.379  READ DMA EXT
>  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:28:43.378  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
>  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      01:28:43.358  IDENTIFY DEVICE
>  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      01:28:43.345  SET FEATURES [Set transfer
> mode]
>  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:28:43.318  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
>
> SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
> Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining
> LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
> # 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13429
>     -
> # 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13405
>     -
> # 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13381
>     -
> # 4  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     13375
>     -
> # 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13357
>     -
> # 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13333
>     -
> # 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13310
>     -
> # 8  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13286
>     -
> # 9  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13261
>     -
> #10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13237
>     -
> #11  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13213
>     -
> #12  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     13207
>     -
> #13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13189
>     -
> #14  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13164
>     -
> #15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13162
>     -
> #16  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13138
>     -
> #17  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13114
>     -
> #18  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13090
>     -
> #19  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13066
>     -
> #20  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     13060
>     -
> #21  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     13042
>     -
>
> SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
>  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
>    1        0        0  Not_testing
>    2        0        0  Not_testing
>    3        0        0  Not_testing
>    4        0        0  Not_testing
>    5        0        0  Not_testing
> Selective self-test flags (0x0):
>  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
> If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
>
>
>

Glad you got it working, but your drive looks like a failing drive to
me, because of these:

187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   082   082   000    Old_age   Always
     -       18

So I'd replace it ASAP. Cheers,

/M
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