Am 18.08.2011 03:42, schrieb NeilBrown: > On Thu, 18 Aug 2011 02:26:17 +0200 Harald Nikolisin <hochglanz@xxxxxxxxx> > wrote: > >> hi, >> >> I didn't want to complain in general about SW RAID-1 performance. I >> simply think something is wrong with my setup and I have currently no >> idea how to improve. >> >> The basic questions (where I did not find an answer, neither in FAQ's >> nor in forum discussions) are. >> a) Is it normal that the hard drives show an permanent utilization >> (around 20%) without any noticeable actions on the computer? > > No. If the array is resyncing or recovering then you would expect > utilization for as many hours as it takes - but that would show > in /proc/mdstat. > >> b) Should (as long as no resync happens) the state of mdadm active or clean? > > If anything has been written to the device in the last 200msec (including > e.g. access time updates) then expect it to be 'active'. > If nothing has been written for 200msecc or more, then expect it to be clean. > > If you crash while it is active, a resync is needed. > If you crash while it is clean, no resync is needed. > If you don't crash at all .... that is best :-) > > NeilBrown > I second that ;) Have you checked the SMART-Attributes of your disks, are they still OK? But if they weren't, you wouldn't see that they're a bit more busy, you'd only feel it from bad performance. Indeed I think you need to find out which processes create your I/O load, as it seems to be kind of a badly configured service/daemon which slows down your whole computer that way... It's probably a good idea to start with dstat and a wide screen :) Stefan > > >> >> cheers, >> harald >> >> well, I have only 2 hard drives and no space for more.. >> >> Am 16.08.2011 03:29, schrieb Roberto Spadim: >>> try raid10 far layout >>> >>> 2011/8/15 Harald Nikolisin <hochglanz@xxxxxxxxx >>> <mailto:hochglanz@xxxxxxxxx>> >>> >>> Since a long time I'm unhappy with the performance of my RAID-1 system. >>> Investigation with atop and iostat unveils that the disk utilization is >>> always on a certain level although nothing happens on the system. In the >>> case of reading or writing files the utilization boosts always to 100% >>> for a long time. Very ugly examples are "Firefox starting" or "zypper >>> updates". >>> That is snapshot of the output of iostat: >>> >>> >>> Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rsec/s wsec/s >>> avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await svctm %util >>> sda 0,00 0,00 0,00 7,33 0,00 43,33 >>> 5,91 0,33 43,18 33,32 24,43 >>> sdb 0,00 0,00 0,00 7,33 0,00 43,33 >>> 5,91 0,35 45,59 39,73 29,13 >>> md0 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,67 0,00 5,33 >>> 8,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 >>> md1 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,33 0,00 5,33 >>> 16,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 >>> md2 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,33 0,00 1,00 >>> 3,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 >>> md3 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 >>> 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 >>> md4 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 >>> 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 >>> md5 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,33 0,00 0,67 >>> 2,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 >>> >>> I checked with mdadm if a resync happens or so, but this is not the >>> case. The state says "active" on all RAID devices - btw. what is the >>> difference to "clean" ? >>> >>> thanks for any hints, >>> harald >>> -- >>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in >>> the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>> <mailto:majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >>> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> Roberto Spadim >>> Spadim Technology / SPAEmpresarial >> >> >> -- >> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in >> the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html