On Sun October 25 2009, you wrote: > --- On Sun, 10/25/09, Leslie Rhorer <lrhorer@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Half the files I have lost on my video > > system were due to my > > personal errors. Absolutely none were due to drive > > failures. By a very > > wide margin, the most common cause of data loss is human > > error. EVERY > > SINGLE FILE THAT HAS EVER BEEN LOST SINCE THE FIRST DIGITAL > > COMPUTER WAS > > BUILT HAS BEEN DUE TO THERE NOT BEING A VALID BACKUP. > > Remember: I, am not you. I am trying to tell you *my* actual experience. Oh believe us, you will learn ;) > > Here is the e-mail sent by the daily > > system backup: > > What's obscure about that? > > Well, it doesn't say for dead-bolt sure that there has been a backup and > *full*incontravertible*successful*verify*. If it does, it's not clear. > And what does it take to set up this emailed report? And what backup > system/script was used? > > > It's also a simple matter to run a > > compare between the two systems. One can compare > > every single file, or for > > brevity one can easily compare only the most recently > > created files. > > Yes yes, but how? diff in binary mode? or maybe difftree, or a tool like it. > > > I can imagine setting up a fancy-pants backup > > > system then going about my life, and some quirk > > > > happens on the next update > > > > > which subtlely hoses my exotic backup system. It > > > > is desirable to have > > > > > bolt-tight assurance of backed-up data. (And > > > > please don't bore us with > > > > > 'nothing is for sure') > > > > Subtlely? Such a thing is no more > > likely (less so, in fact) with > > the backup system than with the main system. And what > > is with the > > characterization "exotic"? Your backup system should > > be as plain vanilla as > > a system gets. Load Debian (or whatever) with mail > > support, load the > > packages for NUT, rsync and ssh, configure them, and you're > > done. > > Pfffff.... > I don't understand how NUT plays into this. Don't tell me you don't have a UPS :o > > Create > > the wakeup / backup script on the main system, and you're > > on your way. > > Wakeup script? What sort of backup script? My cron scripts call a little script I wrote to use wakeonlan to wake up any machine that might be asleep before trying to backup. > I gather that very few have > ever set up a comprehensive remote NAS backup system like this. Its hardly comprehensive, and I'm sure plenty of people have done similar things. Heck, I do weekly full backups to DVDR atm, and will soon add an entire NAS backup array. In addition to the daily incremental. > > > Also I've noticed rsync mentioned several times. > > > > This seems to have > > > > > facilities for incremental backups, but I've also read > > > > that it is non- > > > > > secure over networks and that we should use scp > > > > instead. > > > > It's secure if you use ssh with > > passphraseless keys as its transfer > > mechanism. Why are you worried about it if this is a > > home LAN, though? How > > is someone gong to sniff your LAN, especially the link > > between the two > > hosts? > > I am told that use of OpenSSH vastly limits the bandwidth of the > connection, due to encryption overhead. Backups could cost more than 24 > hours a day, and/or cut into CPU cycles needed for commercial-flagging. > So I'm looking for secure alternatives. It's plenty fast. > And no I'm not too concerned with someone sniffing my LAN, but if practical > security can be had I always use it. For example I set up reverse SSH > tunnels for MythTV, MySQL, and Squid. No it's not mandatory, and it is > difficult, but it is best-practice. > > > Unnecessary security > > notwithstanding, however, ssh with passphraseless keys is a > > great way to > > manage the remote system, so I suggest implementing it > > anyway. > > Naturally I do, with the built-in security of NX. (nomachine.com) > > > Sure. Lots of them. I can't > > think of any more straightforward than > > rsync, though. > > Lots? OK, I am asking for alternatives. > The only one I found I like is rsnapshot. It happens to use rsync under the hood. lets me setup hourly, daily, weekly, and monthly incrementals, and every week I run a custom script that creates one or more ISOs out of the latest daily incremental backup (rsnapshot stores each incremental as a full tree using hard links, so it LOOKS like a full backup, but is still just a partial backup). > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > -- Thomas Fjellstrom tfjellstrom@xxxxxxx -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html