Re: RAID5 won't start

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I just wanted to take the opportunity (for the record/archives - not much
information
about this on the 'Net) to say that using 'mdadm --create [etc]'
worked flawlessly for me. I was (very! :) scared, but it worked, all data
is still there...

Den 10/25/2004, skrev "Turbo Fredriksson" <turbo@xxxxxxx>:

>Den 10/25/2004, skrev "Turbo Fredriksson" <turbo@xxxxxxx>:
>
>>sdf1    /dev/scsi/host3/bus0/target8/lun0/part1:  device 1 in 9 device active raid5 md1.
>>sdg1    /dev/scsi/host3/bus0/target9/lun0/part1:  device 2 in 9 device active raid5 md1.
>>sdp1    /dev/scsi/host4/bus0/target4/lun0/part1:  device 3 in 9 device active raid5 md1.
>>sdq1    /dev/scsi/host4/bus0/target5/lun0/part1:  device 4 in 9 device active raid5 md1.
>>sdr1    /dev/scsi/host4/bus0/target8/lun0/part1:  device 5 in 9 device active raid5 md1.
>>sds1    /dev/scsi/host4/bus0/target9/lun0/part1:  device 6 in 9 device active raid5 md1.
>>sdx1    /dev/scsi/host4/bus0/target14/lun0/part1: device 7 in 9 device active raid5 md1.
>>sdd1    /dev/scsi/host3/bus0/target4/lun0/part1:  device 9 in 9 device active raid5 md1.
>
>Looking at this and digging up some old boot logs, I see that it got
>something wrong
>here...
>
>This is what it SHOULD look like:
>
>----- s n i p -----
>Oct 22 11:31:22 aurora kernel: raid5: device sdd1 operational as raid
>disk 0
>Oct 22 11:31:22 aurora kernel: raid5: device sdf1 operational as raid
>disk 1
>Oct 22 11:31:22 aurora kernel: raid5: device sdg1 operational as raid
>disk 2
>Oct 22 11:31:22 aurora kernel: raid5: device sdp1 operational as raid
>disk 3
>Oct 22 11:31:22 aurora kernel: raid5: device sdq1 operational as raid
>disk 4
>Oct 22 11:31:22 aurora kernel: raid5: device sdr1 operational as raid
>disk 5
>Oct 22 11:31:22 aurora kernel: raid5: device sds1 operational as raid
>disk 6
>Oct 22 11:31:22 aurora kernel: raid5: device sdx1 operational as raid
>disk 7
>Oct 22 11:31:22 aurora kernel: raid5: allocated 18726kB for md1
>Oct 22 11:31:22 aurora kernel: raid5: raid level 5 set md1 active with 8
>out of 9 devices, algorithm 2
>----- s n i p -----
>
>The failed device here is/was on purpose. It hangs the array, so I marked
>it
>faulty. It never had any data on it (and doesn't have a valid
>superblock).
>
>For some reason it beleives that sdd1 should be at the END of the array
>and
>not at the beginning. Rerunning mdadm with the correct order I get:
>
>----- s n i p -----
>aurora:/dev# mdadm --assemble md1 --force --run sdd1 sdf1 sdg1 sdp1 sdq1
>sdr1 sds1 sdx1
>md: md1 stopped.
>md: bind<sdg1>
>md: bind<sdp1>
>md: bind<sdq1>
>md: bind<sdr1>
>md: bind<sds1>
>md: bind<sdx1>
>md: bind<sdd1>
>md: bind<sdf1>
>raid5: device sdf1 operational as raid disk 1
>raid5: device sdx1 operational as raid disk 7
>raid5: device sds1 operational as raid disk 6
>raid5: device sdr1 operational as raid disk 5
>raid5: device sdq1 operational as raid disk 4
>raid5: device sdp1 operational as raid disk 3
>raid5: device sdg1 operational as raid disk 2
>raid5: not enough operational devices for md1 (2/9 failed)
>RAID5 conf printout:
> --- rd:9 wd:7 fd:2
> disk 1, o:1, dev:sdf1
> disk 2, o:1, dev:sdg1
> disk 3, o:1, dev:sdp1
> disk 4, o:1, dev:sdq1
> disk 5, o:1, dev:sdr1
> disk 6, o:1, dev:sds1
> disk 7, o:1, dev:sdx1
>raid5: failed to run raid set md1
>md: pers->run() failed ...
>mdadm: failed to RUN_ARRAY md1: Invalid argument
>----- s n i p -----
>
>Question is, where the h**l is sdd1!?
>
>
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