Re: [PATCH 0/4] platform/x86/amd/pmf: Introduce CnQF feature for AMD PMF

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Hi Bastien, Hans

On 9/1/2022 7:04 PM, Bastien Nocera wrote:
> On Thu, 1 Sept 2022 at 14:44, Hans de Goede <hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> On 9/1/22 14:24, Bastien Nocera wrote:
>>> On Thu, 1 Sept 2022 at 13:16, Hans de Goede <hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> On 8/23/22 12:29, Shyam Sundar S K wrote:
>>>>> In this series, support for following features has been added.
>>>>> - "Cool n Quiet Framework (CnQF)" is an extension to the static slider,
>>>>>   where the system power can be boosted or throttled independent
>>>>>   of the selected slider position.
>>>>> - On the fly, the CnQF can be turned on/off via a sysfs knob.
>>>>
>>>> Thank you. I think that before doing a more in detail review
>>>> we first need to agree on the userspace interactions here.
>>>>
>>>> I've added Bastien, the power-profiles-daemon maintainer
>>>> to the Cc for this.
>>>>
>>>> From a quick peek at the patches I see that currently they do
>>>> the following:
>>>>
>>>> Probe time:
>>>> -----------
>>>>
>>>> 1. If static slider (classic /sys/firmware/acpi/platform_profile)
>>>> is available register as a platform_profile provider
>>>>
>>>> 2. Query if the BIOS tells us that CnQF should be enable by
>>>> default if yes then unregister the platform_profile provider
>>>> and enable CnQF
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Run time:
>>>> ---------
>>>>
>>>> Allow turning CnQF on/off by writing a sysfs attribute for this.
>>>>
>>>> 1. When CnQF gets enabled unregister the platform_profile provider
>>>>
>>>> 2. When CnQF gets disabled restore the last set profile and
>>>> register the platform_profile provider
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Questions/remarks:
>>>>
>>>> 1. If you look at 1. and 2. under "Probe time", you will see that
>>>> when the BIOS requests to have CnQF enabled by default that
>>>> userspace will then still shortly see a platform_profile
>>>> provider. This must be fixed IMHO by checking whether to do
>>>> CnQF by default or not before the initial register call.
>>>>
>>>> 2. What about low-power scenarios ? Currently power-profiles-daemon
>>>> will always advertise a low-power mode even when there is no
>>>> platform-profile support, since this is also a hint for other
>>>> parts of the system to try and conserve power. But when this
>>>> mode is enabled we really want the system to also behave as
>>>> if the old static slider mode is active and set to low-power.
>>>>
>>>> Some ideas:
>>>> a) maybe still have the amd-pmf code register a (different)
>>>> platform_profile provider whn in CnQF mode and have it only
>>>> advertise low-power
>>>>
>>>> b) teach power-profiles-daemon about CnQF and have it
>>>> disable CnQF when entering low-power mode?
>>>>
>>>> c) make the CnQF code in PMF take the charge level into
>>>> account and have it not go "full throttle" when the chare
>>>> is below say 25% ?
>>>>
>>>> 3. Bastien, can power-profiles-daemon deal with
>>>> /sys/firmware/acpi/platform_profile disappearing or
>>>> appearing while it is running?
>>>
>>> No, it doesn't.
>>>
>>> It expects the platform_profile file to be available on startup, at
>>> worse with the choices not yet filled in. It doesn't handle the
>>> platform_profile file going away, it doesn't handle the
>>> platform_profile_choices file changing after it's been initially
>>> filled in, and it doesn't support less than one power profile being
>>> made available, and only supports hiding the performance profile if
>>> the platform doesn't support it.
>>
>> Ok, so this means that if we go with these changes as currently
>> proposed that if a user uses the sysfs file to turn CnQF on/off
>> they will need to restart power-profile-daemon.
>>
>> I think that that is acceptable given that the user needs to manually
>> poke things anyway. We should probably document this in the documentation
>> for the sysfs attribute (as well as in newer versions of the p-p-d
>> docs/README).
>>
>>> Some of those things we could change/fix, some other things will not.
>>> If the platform_profile_choices file only contained a single item,
>>> then power-profiles-daemon would just export the "low-power" and
>>> "balanced" profiles to user-space, as it does on unsupported hardware.
>>
>> Right.
>>
>>> The profiles in power-profiles-daemon are supposed to show the user
>>> intent, which having a single setting would effectively nullify.
>>
>> Yes that was my understanding too.
>>
>>> It's unclear to me how CnQF takes user intent into account (it's also
>>> unclear to me how that's a low-power setting rather than a combination
>>> of the existing cool and quiet settings).
>>
>> AMD folks, please correct me if any of the below is wrong:
>>
>> AFAIK even though it is called CnQF it is more like auto-profile
>> selection and as such does not take user intent into account
>> at all.
>>
>> It looks at the workload over a somewhat longer time period (say
>> 5 minutes or so I guess?) and then if that consistently has been
>> quite high, it will select something similar to performance.
>>
>> Where as for a more mixed workload it will select balanced and for
>> a mostly idle machine it will select low-power.
>>
>> I guess this auto feature is best treated the same as unsupported hw.
>>
>>> (it's also
>>> unclear to me how that's a low-power setting rather than a combination
>>> of the existing cool and quiet settings).
>>
>> Even though it is called cool and quiet AFAIK it won't be all that
>> cool and quiet when running a heavy workload. Which is why I wonder
>> how to re-conciliate this with showing low-power in e.g. the
>> GNOME shell system men. Because in essence even if the battery
>> is low the system will still go full-throttle when confronted
>> with a heavy workload.
>>
>> So selecting low-power would result in the screen-dimming which
>> I think is part of that, but the CPU's max power-consumption won't
>> get limited as it would when platform-profiles are supported.
>>
>> So I guess this is indeed very much like how p-p-d behaves
>> on unsupported hw...
>>
>> ###
>>
>> As mentioned I guess one option would be for CnQF to
>> still register a platform_profile provider and then in
>> balanced mode do its CnQF thing and in low-power mode
>> disable CnQF and apply the static-slider low-power settings
>> I think that that would work best from things actual
>> working in a way I would expect the avarage end-user to
>> expect things to work.
>>
>> So p-p-d would then still see platform-profile support
>> in CnQF mode but with only low-power + balanced advertised.
>>
>> Bastien would that work for you?
> 
> That's something I can make work, yes.
> 
>> AMD folks would that also work for you ?
>>
>> ###
>>
>> I'm also wondering if we are going to still export
>> balanced + low-power modes to userspace in CnQF mode
>> and disable CnQF in low-power mode then if we
>> even need a sysfs knob to turn it on/off at all.
>>
>> I guess the sysfs knob would then still be useful
>> to turn it on on systems where it defaults to off
>> in the BIOS.  Might be better to do this as
>> a kernel-cmdline (module-param) then though, then we
>> also avoid the problem of platform_profile support
>> all of a sudden changing underneath's p-p-d's feet.
> 
> I would say that, you could probably have CnQF transparently replacing
> the more static "balanced" profile if it is available, and have a
> separate setting to force enable/disable it as a kernel command-line
> for debugging or if the BIOS menu doesn't offer it as an option.
> 
> That way the balanced mode would work like a more refined automatic
> profile switcher, and make the default experience better, without the
> disappearing profiles, or the user-space API headaches.
> 

module param would be fine to force load CnQF if the BIOS does not
advertise it.

But I still think, having a sysfs node would still help to give an
option to the user to "opt-out" of the scenarios where he thinks that
battery can drain out if CnQF is turned on? Or in any case to turn
on/off CnQF on the fly, so that he can still switch back to the
traditional "static slider" based power optimizations.

Please let me know your thoughts on this?

Thanks,
Shyam



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