Hi, > The following non-WSDL-based code doesn't work (I get back an empty > envelope) I posed a similar question a couple of weeks back, no resolution was found. Obviously, with .NET web services, WSDL is the only way to go. However, all .NET web services do support automatic WSDL generation by appending ?WSDL to the .asmx URL, so that's at least a way to go. (If however another solution is found, I am really curious to hear it ;) ) Regards Christian -- PHP Soap Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php