Hi, My website requires subscribed users to login with their email and password, the email is guaranteed to be unique, so this is one key, the other is the AUTO_INCREMENT ID assigned at registration time. In the cookie that I drop at logon time is the email/password combination (security isn't really a major issue)........so I can then use the email as the unique key into the user table. Of course, I could also drop the AUTO_INCREMENT ID at logon time aswell, so instead of having: WHERE email = 'whoever@whereever.com' AND password = 'userpass' I would use: WHERE id = 19 AND email = 'whoever@whereever.com' AND password = 'userpass' Question is, is the index performance on a INT column much greater than that of a VARCHAR column? My guess would be yes. Also, if your thinking about saying "well if ya got the ID, why bother with email and password", well I don't want to make it THAT easy to logon as another user. Just want to gather some opinions. Thanks, Jim. -- PHP Database Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php