Re: How do YOU set default function/method params?

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On Mon, Oct 5, 2009 at 8:48 PM, Jim Lucas <lists@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Here is a problem that I have had for years now.  I have been trying to come up
> with the perfect solution for this problem.  But, I have come down to two
> different methods for solving it.
>
> Here is the problem...
>
> <?php
>
> function sendEmail(
>    $to,
>    $from,
>    $subject,
>    $body,
>    $attachments=array(),
>    $headers=array()
>    ) { # I typically do not put each argument on seperate lines, but I ran
>        #out of width in this email...
>
>    # do something here...
>    mail(...);
>
> }
>
> sendEmail('john@xxxxxxx',
>    'marykate@xxxxxxxx',
>    'Hi!',
>    'Check out my new pictures!!!',
>    $hash_array_of_pictures
>    );
>
> Now, we all have a function or method like this floating around somewhere.
>
> My question is, how do YOU go about setting the required entries of the $headers
> array() ?
>
> I see three possible solutions.  I want to see a clean and simple solution.
>
> Here are my ideas so far:
>
> function sendEmail(
>    $to,
>    $from,
>    $subject,
>    $body,
>    $attachments=array(),
>    $headers=array()
>    ) { # I typically do not put each argument on seperate lines, but I ran
>        #out of width in this email...
>
>    if ( empty($headers['Date']) ) {
>        $headers['Date'] = date('c');
>    }
>    if ( empty($headers['Message-ID']) ) {
>        $headers['Date'] = md5($to.$subject);
>    }
>    # and the example goes on...
>
>    # do something here...
>    mail(...);
>
> }
>
> Or, another example.  (I will keep it to the guts of the solution now)
>
>    $headers['Date']       = empty($headers['Date']) ?
>                             date('c') : $headers['Date'];
>    $headers['Message-ID'] = empty($headers['Message-ID']) ?
>                             md5($to.$subject) : $headers['Message-ID'];
>
> OR, yet another example...
>
> $defaults = array(
>    'Date'       => date('c'),
>    'Message-ID' => md5($to.$subject),
> );
>
> $headers += $defaults;
>
> END of examples...
>
> Now, IMO, the last one is the simplest one and for me, I think it will be the
> new way that I solve this type of problem.
>
> But, my question that I put out to all of you is...
>
>        How would you solve this problem?
>
> TIA
>
> Jim Lucas
>
> --
> PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/)
> To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
>
>

How does this look to you?

function sendEmail(
	$to,
	$from,
	$subject,
	$body,
	$attachments=array(),
	$headers=array()
	) {
	# I typically do not put each argument on seperate lines, but I ran
    #out of width in this email...

	$default_headers = array(
		'Date' => date('c'),
		'Message-ID' => md5($to.$subject)
	);

   $headers = array_merge($default_headers, $headers);
   # and the example goes on...

   # do something here...
   mail(...);

}

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