Hello, I have a bash script update.sh that contains: rsync -- delete -avz -e ssh ${files} root@xxxxxx:/red when I use that script ./update.sh as root, it works like a charm as I set up the private/public key properly. When run from a php script through the apache webserver <?php exec("update.sh"); ?> The rsync line is ignored. I understand that the php script is called under the apache user, when the private/public key is for my root user. How can I set the the keys so that the apache user can run fully the php script? More generally, how do php users handles the ssh private/public keys when calling rsync? Thank you