Re: function by reference

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On Tue, 2006-04-11 at 23:15, Martin Alterisio "El Hombre Gris" wrote:
> Well, it was a bad example to begin with, first of all max() is already 
> defined in php, I should at least checked that before posting. Second, I 
> forgot PHP (the Zend engine) has an interesting way of handling 
> variables, when you copy assign a var or pass it as an argument of a 
> function, a real copy is not made but a reference. When you modify the 
> reference, an actual copy is made before the modification. What's 
> happening with the function you posted is that the variables are not 
> passed by copy but by reference, that's why it works. Anyway, this is 
> due to conditions on the way PHP (the Zend engine) handles its internal, 
> you shouldn't rely on this in your code.
> 
> http://www.zend.com/zend/art/ref-count.php

More popularly known as "copy-on-write". Wikipedia does a good job of
explaining the virtues:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copy-on-write

Cheers,
Rob.
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