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Re: Looking for advice on database encryption

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On Thu Apr 16 05:06 PM, Bill Moran wrote:
> 
> The problem comes when the company head wants to search through the 
> database to find out which employee has a specific SSN.  He should be 
> able to do so, since he has access to everything, but the logistics of 
> doing so in a reasonable amount of time are rather complex and very 
> time consuming.  On a million rows with the SSN unencrypted, such a 
> query would take less than a second with an appropriate index, but 
> pulling those million rows into the application in order to decrypt 
> each one and see if it matches can easily take a half hour or longer.
> 
> That's where we're having difficulty.  Our requirements are that the 
> data must be strongly protected, but the appropriate people must be 
> able to do (often complex) searches on it that complete in record time.
> 
> --

Would storing a one-way hash of the SSN work for you? i.e. combine sha1
and/or md5, use a salt...

SELECT ssn_encrypted FROM employees WHERE ssn_hash =
yourhashmethod(SSN_PLAINTEXT)

So you have both an encrypted version of the SSN and a one-way hash of it.

That's how we store credit card numbers. 
 


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