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Re: limit left join rows to 1

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Jure Ložar <jure.lozar@xxxxxxxxxxx> schrieb:

> Hi.
> 
> Is it possible to limit number of left join rows that match condition to 1? 
> I don't want to have hits from first table multiplied when more then 1 row 
> matches on left join condition.

I'm not sure if i understand you correctly, but perhaps this is what you
are searching for:

Suppose, you have 2 tables, master and detail:

test=# select * from master;
 id
----
  1
  2
(2 rows)

test=# select * from detail;
 id | val
----+-----
  1 | 200
  2 | 200
  1 | 100
(3 rows)


This is the left join:

test=# select m.id, d.val from master m left join detail d on m.id=d.id;
 id | val
----+-----
  1 | 100
  1 | 200
  2 | 200
(3 rows)


But you need only one row from detail, which? Suppose, this one with the
max(val) value:

test=# select m.id, d.val from master m left join (select id, max(val)
as val from detail group by id) d on m.id=d.id;
 id | val
----+-----
  1 | 200
  2 | 200
(2 rows)


Is this okay for you?


Andreas
-- 
Really, I'm not out to destroy Microsoft. That will just be a completely
unintentional side effect.                              (Linus Torvalds)
"If I was god, I would recompile penguin with --enable-fly."    (unknow)
Kaufbach, Saxony, Germany, Europe.              N 51.05082°, E 13.56889°


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