First of all, thanks in advance for all the replies. Joshua D. Drake wrote: no worries, i didn't take personally. ;) --- Tom Lane wrote: Er... at least twice, once because a power failure with a defective no-break,Alexandre Barros <alexandre@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:max_connections, shared_buffers, shmmax were tweaked, but the server does not seems to respect the 500 max_connections...Er ... did you restart the postmaster after increasing those parameters? regards, tom lane and the second time i restarted all services ( and before that, i kept using -- over and over -- the "kill -HUP" on postmaster, and trusted the "reloading parameters" message on the logfile... ); --- Sebastian Hennebrueder wrote: 500 parallel connections are very very much. i agree... but i needed to test how ( and why ) things were ( not ) working... and the "sorry too many clients already" message was driving me crazy... You should verify if one application is not closing connections or if you can create an connection pool. the connection pool ( was testing pgpool for that ) was a possibility, but i need things at least "barely working" before... and an obscene value on "max_connections" was my best try. i have lots of idle connections showing on a "ps|grep" from squirrel ( apache with persistent connections ) amavisd, courier-authlib all keep idle connections for a long time, but that pg_stat query only shows stuff like that:Use select * from pg_stat_activity to see wheach connections are open from which client and if they are iddle or not. See the postgreSQL doc for more information on these queries. postfix=# select * from pg_stat_activity ; datid | datname | procpid | usesysid | usename | current_query | query_start -------+--------------+---------+----------+--------------+------------------------------+------------- 17230 | postfix | 29852 | 100 | postfix | <command string not enabled> | (...) (47 rows) i'm yet not sure what this means, we'll be looking over postgresql docs... --- Sven Willenberger wrote: everything not commented out from the postgresql.conf:Can you post the relevent portions of your postgresql.conf file? Do you see any error messsages when starting the database up (perhaps about shared memory or such)? max_connections = 500 # note: increasing max_connections costs about 500 bytes of shared # memory per connection slot, in addition to costs from shared_buffers # and max_locks_per_transaction. superuser_reserved_connections = 2 shared_buffers = 1004 # min 16, at least max_connections*2, 8KB each debug_print_parse = false debug_print_rewritten = false debug_print_plan = false debug_pretty_print = false log_statement = 'none' log_parser_stats = false log_planner_stats = false log_executor_stats = false log_statement_stats = false statement_timeout = 60000 # 0 is disabled, in milliseconds /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax == 33554432 and no error messages at all on the startup logfile... aha ! 512 connections ! someone as "exaggerated" as me, i feel happy now !We also run a postfix mailserver (with maildrop, courier-imap/vauthchkpw, etc) against a postgresql database with max_connections set to 512 (FreeBSD 5.x machine). On the delivery end of things we pool the connections from the postfix server using proxymap(8) (which helped ease the connections load). Sven ;) i will also study proxymap, thanks ! Alexandre Barros |