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Re: surprisingly slow creation of gist index used in exclude constraint

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On 14/05/2020 21:31, Tom Lane wrote:
Chris Withers <chris@xxxxxxxxxxx> writes:
       It has 4.1 million rows in it and while importing the data only
       takes a couple of minutes, when I did a test load into the new
       cluster, building the mkt_profile_period_col1_col4_col2_chan_excl
       index for the exclude constraint took 15 hours.

Don't recall for sure, but I think GIST index build is sensitive
to the maintenance_work_mem setting; did you have that cranked up?

postgres=# show maintenance_work_mem;
 maintenance_work_mem
----------------------
 2GB
(1 row)

Would it be worth turning that up more? The server has ~130GB memory.

     - failing that, what can I do to import and then create the index
       in the background?

CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY, perhaps.

How would I bring this into play with respect to the dump and load cycle? Is there an option to pg_dump or something else I should use or is this a case of awk'ing the create index in the dump?

Chris





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