"David G. Johnston" <david.g.johnston@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > On Thursday, May 24, 2018, Lele Gaifax <lele@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> So the questions: is the '?' style placeholder a supported variant? and >> if so, should the ParamRef doc tell something about that? > PostgreSQL's Prepare statement doesn't accept question mark as a parameter > symbol, and cannot ever because it is already a valid operator symbol. To enlarge on that a bit: * PG's core parser certainly does not accept ? as a parameter symbol. I speculate that you fed the input through some frontend that converts ? to $n (JDBC, perhaps)? * The only thing in the core code that would print a ParamRef in any sort of symbolic form is _outParamRef, and it's easily seen by inspection to be incapable of omitting the "number" field ... not to mention that it doesn't emit the JSON-esque representation you're showing us. So that behavior must also be due to some non-core pretty-printing code you haven't identified to us. No idea what rules that might have for deciding to omit "number". regards, tom lane