sql2pg wrote: > how about uncommitted(open transactions) . if a segment has 1 committed and > 2 uncommitted transactions then will it keep the segment instead deleting it > after checkpoint , since it has 2 uncommitted transactions There is no connection between transaction commit and checkpoint removing WAL files. WAL files are removed after two checkpoints have occured, regardless of transactions that might be open. The on-disk effects of those transactions that occured before the earlier checkpoint are already on disk anyway. The commit record might appear at whatever point in the future, and the rows will not become visible to other transactions until then, regardless of what happened to the WAL segments. -- Álvaro Herrera https://www.2ndQuadrant.com/ PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services