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Re: "Cast" SRF returning record to a table type?

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On Friday, April 17, 2015, Jim Nasby <Jim.Nasby@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On 4/17/15 7:39 PM, David G. Johnston wrote:
On Friday, April 17, 2015, Jim Nasby <Jim.Nasby@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
<mailto:Jim.Nasby@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> wrote:

    I'm working on a function that will return a set of test data, for
    unit testing database stuff. It does a few things, but ultimately
    returns SETOF record that's essentially:

    RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM ' || table_name;

    Because it's always going to return a real relation, I'd like to be
    able to the equivalent of:

    SELECT ... FROM my_function( 'some_table' )::some_table;


Unfortunately this means "cast the existing type to some_table" and
"record" is not a valid type in this context.


    Is there any trick that would allow that to work? I know that
    instead of 'SELECT * ...' I can do 'SELECT row(t.*) FROM ' ||
    table_name || ' AS t' and then do

    SELECT ... FROM my_function( 'some_table' ) AS data( d some_table )

    but I'm hoping to avoid the extra level of indirection.

Haven't explored this specific code in depth...but which part - the
function alias or the select row(t.*)?  They seem to be independent
concerns.

I'm saying that I know I can use the row construct as a poor work-around. What I actually want though is a way to tell this query:

SELECT ... FROM my_function( 'some_table' )

that my_function is returning a record that exactly matches "my_table". I suspect there's not actually any way to do that :(


No matter what you do inside the function you have to write that last query as "from my_function('some_table') AS (rel some_table)" otherwise the planer is clueless.  You cannot defer the type until runtime.  Your cast form is slightly more succinct but I cannot see making it work when the current method is serviceable.

Inside the function I would have thought that select * shoud work - no need to use the row(t.*) construct - but the later seems reasonably direct...

If you could find a way to pass a value of type some_table into the function - instead of the name/text 'some_table‘ - you could  possibly use polymorphic pseudotypes...just imagining here...

Select ... From my_func(null::some_table)
Create function my_func(tbl any) returns setof any ....
Use typeof to get a text string of the tbl arg's type.

You could maybe also return a refcursor...

David J.

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