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Re: main log encoding problem

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Hello,

Implementing any of these isn't trivial - especially making sure messages emitted to stderr from things like segfaults and dynamic linker messages are always correct. Ensuring that the logging collector knows when setlocale() has been called to change the encoding and translation of system messages, handling the different logging output methods, etc - it's going to be fiddly.

I have some performance concerns about the transcoding required for (b) or (c), but realistically it's already the norm to convert all the data sent to and from clients. Conversion for logging should not be a significant additional burden. Conversion can be short-circuited out when source and destination encodings are the same for the common case of logging in utf-8 or to a dedicated file.

The initial issue was that log file contains messages in different encodings. So transcoding is performed already, but it's not consistent and in my opinion this is the main problem.

I suspect the eventual choice will be "all of the above":

- Default to (b) or (c), both have pros and cons. I favour (c) with a UTF-8 BOM to warn editors, but (b) is nice for people whose DBs are all in the system locale.
As I understand UTF-8 is the default encoding for databases. And even when a database is in the system encoding, translated postgres messages still come in UTF-8 and will go through UTF-8 -> System locale conversion within gettext.

- Allow (a) for people who have many different DBs in many different encodings, do high volume logging, and want to avoid conversion overhead. Let them deal with the mess, just provide an additional % code for the encoding so they can name their per-DB log files to indicate the encoding.

I think that (a) solution can be an evolvement of the logging mechanism if there will be a need for it.
The main issue is just that code needs to be prototyped, cleaned up, and submitted. So far nobody's cared enough to design it, build it, and get it through patch review. I've just foolishly volunteered myself to work on an automated crash-test system for virtual plug-pull testing, so I'm not stepping up.

I see you point and I can prepare a prototype if the proposed (c) solution seems reasonable enough and can be accepted.

Best regards,
Alexander


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