Re: file system and raid performance

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Greg Smith wrote:
On Fri, 15 Aug 2008, Bruce Momjian wrote:
'data=writeback' is the recommended mount method for that file system, though I see that is not mentioned in our official documentation.
While writeback has good performance characteristics, I don't know that I'd go so far as to support making that an official recommendation. The integrity guarantees of that journaling mode are pretty weak. Sure the database itself should be fine; it's got the WAL as a backup if the filesytem loses some recently written bits. But I'd hate to see somebody switch to that mount option on this project's recommendation only to find some other files got corrupted on a power loss because of writeback's limited journalling. ext3 has plenty of problem already without picking its least safe mode, and recommending writeback would need a carefully written warning to that effect.

To contrast - not recommending it means that most people unaware will be running with a less effective mode, and they will base their performance measurements on this less effective mode.

Perhaps the documentation should only state that "With ext3, data=writeback is the recommended mode for PostgreSQL. PostgreSQL performs its own journalling of data and does not require the additional guarantees provided by the more conservative ext3 modes. However, if the file system is used for any purpose other than PostregSQL database storage, the data integrity requirements of these other purposes must be considered on their own."

Personally, I use data=writeback for most purposes, but use data=journal for /mail and /home. In these cases, I find even the default ext3 mode to be fewer guarantees than I am comfortable with. :-)

Cheers,
mark

--
Mark Mielke <mark@xxxxxxxxx>



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