IBM pSeries - overrated bucket of crud?

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Hi again :)

This is a follow-up to the mega thread which made a Friday night more interesting [1] - the summary is various people thought there was some issue with shared memory access on AIX.

I then installed Debian (kernel 2.6.11) on the 8-CPU p650 (native - no LPAR) and saw just as woeful performance.

Now I've had a chance to try a 2-CPU dualcore Opteron box, and it *FLIES* - the 4-way machine sits churning through our heavy 'hotelsearch' function at ~400ms per call.

Basically, this pSeries box is available until Monday lunchtime if any pg devel wants to pop in, run tests, mess around since I am convinced that the hardware itself cannot be this poor - it has to be some failing of pg when mixed with our dataset / load pattern.

e.g. If I run 'ab -n 200 -c 4 -k http://localhost/test.php [2] with pg_connect pointed at the pSeries, it turns in search times of ~3500ms with loadavg of 4.

The same test with pg_connect pointed at the dual-Opteron turns in ~300ms searches, with loadavg of 3.5 .. something is very very wrong with the pSeries setup :)

If I crank up the heat and run apachebench with 10 hammering clients instead of 4, the differences become even more stark.. pSeries: 5000-15000ms, loadavg 9.. Opteron ~3000ms, loadavg 8. 90% of queries on the Opteron conclude in under 4000ms, which maxes out at 6.5 searches per second. The pSeries manages 0.9 searches per second. (!)

Databases on both machines have seen a VACUUM FULL and VACUUM ANALYZE before testing, and have near-identical postgresql.conf's. (the pSeries has twice the RAM)

This post is not intended to be whining that 'pg is crap on pSeries!' - I'm trying to make a resource available (albeit for a short time) to help fix a problem that will doubtless affect others in future - for certain we're never going midrange again! :O

Cheers,
Gavin.

[1] http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-performance/2006-04/msg00143.php
[2] Trivial script which does a pg_connect, runs a random hotelsearch and exits.


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