Have you run strace to see what it is doing when it reports the error? Hattie Rouge > -----Original Message----- > From: pam-list-admin@xxxxxxxxxx > [mailto:pam-list-admin@xxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of ahoward > Sent: Monday, May 19, 2003 2:23 PM > To: pam-list@xxxxxxxxxx > Subject: Re: chmod 444 /etc/shadow > > > On Mon, 19 May 2003, Gary Algier wrote: > > > I just tested some of this on my linux system: > > root@xxxxxx 64% ls -l /etc/shadow > > -r--r----- 1 root shadow 1364 May 13 > 14:16 /etc/shadow > > root@xxxxxx 65% grep shadow /etc/group > > shadow:x:11:postgres > > root@xxxxxx 66% su postgres -c id > > uid=26(postgres) gid=26(postgres) > groups=26(postgres),11(shadow) > > root@xxxxxx 67% su postgres -c "grep games /etc/shadow" > > games:*:12160:0:99999:7::: > > > > As you can see a process started with "su postgres -c ..." > _can_ read > > the shadow file (with appropriate modes, ownership, etc.). > So unless > > the postgres process goes out of its way to do a > "setgroups()" system > > call it _has_to_ work. > > you are quite right - i get the same on my system. > > > i'm at a loss. i've tried all manner of things and nothing > seems to work except 0444. the error is always as > > May 19 21:02:15 omega postgresql(pam_unix)[26716]: auth > could not identify password for [ahoward] > May 19 21:02:17 omega postgresql(pam_unix)[26717]: > authentication failure; logname= uid=26 euid=26 tty= ruser= > rhost= user=ahoward > > i really don't think this is a problem with pam, but with > postgresql. there numerous posts about this with no > resolutions. as far i know i am the only one who actually > got it 'working' - albeit unsafely. i glimpsed the postgres > source for setgrp() and found nothing, but still feel the > problem must be here. > > * postgressql runs as postgres > > [root@xxxxx dsg]# ps -elf | grep post > 000 S postgres 11800 1 0 75 0 - 1434 schedu > 17:28 pts/0 00:00:00 /usr/local/pgsql/bin/postmaster -i > 040 S postgres 11802 11800 0 75 0 - 1682 schedu > 17:28 pts/0 00:00:00 postgres: stats buffer process > 040 S postgres 11803 11802 0 75 0 - 1443 schedu > 17:28 pts/0 00:00:00 postgres: stats collector process > > * postgresql is run using 'su -c' > > [root@xxxxx dsg]# grep 'su' /usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_init > # This is an example of a start/stop script for > SysV-style init, such > su - $PGUSER -c "$DAEMON start -D '$PGDATA' -s -l > $PGLOG $PGOPT" > su - $PGUSER -c "$DAEMON stop -D '$PGDATA' -s -m fast" > su - $PGUSER -c "$DAEMON restart -D '$PGDATA' -s -m > fast $PGOPT" > su - $PGUSER -c "$DAEMON status -D '$PGDATA'" > > * postgresql is configured for pam > > [root@xxxxx dsg]# grep -v '^#' /usr/local/pgsql/data/pg_hba.conf | grep pam > host all all 137.75.0.0 > 255.255.0.0 pam > > * pam.d file seems correct (pam.d/postgresql is used by default) > > [root@xxxxx dsg]# cat /etc/pam.d/postgresql > #%PAM-1.0 > auth required /lib/security/pam_stack.so > service=system-auth > account required /lib/security/pam_stack.so > service=system-auth > password required /lib/security/pam_stack.so > service=system-auth > > * shadow group exists and postgres is in it > > [root@xxxxx dsg]# grep shadow /etc/group > shadow:x:4002:root,postgres > > * postgres can read /etc/shadow > > [root@xxxxx dsg]# su postgres -c 'grep games /etc/shadow' > games:*:11942:0:99999:7::: > > * /etc/shadow has group shadow read perms > > [root@xxxxx dsg]# ls -l /etc/shadow > -r--r----- 1 root shadow 2526 May 8 20:09 > /etc/shadow > > > but all attempts to login fail with the error above? i even > tried making /etc/shadow group postgres and group $user and > that also didn't work... my conclusion is that postgresql > does something funny with the gid/pam combo which thwarts > these attempts... i'm at a loss. > > -a > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > Gary Algier, WB2FWZ gaa at ulticom.com > +1 856 787 2758 > > Ulticom Inc., 1020 Briggs Rd, Mt. Laurel, NJ 08054 > Fax:+1 856 866 2033 > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > > > Pam-list@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/pam-list > > > > -- > ==================================== > | Ara Howard > | NOAA Forecast Systems Laboratory > | Information and Technology Services > | Data Systems Group > | R/FST 325 Broadway > | Boulder, CO 80305-3328 > | Email: ara.t.howard@xxxxxxxxxxxx > | Phone: 303-497-7238 > | Fax: 303-497-7259 > ==================================== > > > _______________________________________________ > > Pam-list@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/pam-list > _______________________________________________ Pam-list@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/pam-list