? On Mon, 13 Nov 2023 at 00:20, Cedric Blancher <cedric.blancher@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Sat, 11 Nov 2023 at 14:26, Roland Mainz <roland.mainz@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > Hi! > > > > ---- > > > > I'm doing some testing with the ssh client OpenSSH on Windows 10 > > (10.0-19045) but due to firewall restrictions I need to run my > > experiments from a local port < 1024 (not negotiable). > > > > I thought that this was no problem... but ssh |bind()| fails with > > "address in use" (yes, I checked netstat, no one is there) for any > > port < 1023. > > Then I checked $ netstat # and $ netsh int ipv4 show excludedportrange > > protocol=tcp # and the same for IPv6, noone is using ports. > > > > This *feels* like the "restricted port range" (1-1023) on UNIX/Linux, > > where only "root" can do a |bind()| with a local port < 1023, but this > > is Windows, and even as "Administrator" this still fails. > > https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/networking/default-dynamic-port-range-tcpip-chang > > talks about a "... well-known ports that are used by services and > > applications...", but I do not know where to set that (for a Cygwin > > process). > > > > Does anyone know what is going on ? Is there a way around this ? > > How can Windows sshd bind() to port 22? How do they do that, and maybe > that is a solution? > > Ced > -- > Cedric Blancher <cedric.blancher@xxxxxxxxx> > [https://plus.google.com/u/0/+CedricBlancher/] > Institute Pasteur -- Cedric Blancher <cedric.blancher@xxxxxxxxx> [https://plus.google.com/u/0/+CedricBlancher/] Institute Pasteur _______________________________________________ openssh-unix-dev mailing list openssh-unix-dev@xxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.mindrot.org/mailman/listinfo/openssh-unix-dev