Hello Valdis, >-----Original Message----- >From: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis@xxxxxx> On Behalf Of Valdis Kl?tnieks >Sent: Tuesday, March 14, 2023 2:15 PM >To: Chan Kim <ckim@xxxxxxxxxx> >Cc: kernelnewbies@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >Subject: Re: returned dma address value of dma_alloc_coherent, is it always >in the lower 4GB range? > >On Mon, 13 Mar 2023 21:28:28 +0900, "Chan Kim" said: > >> which is 32-bit addressable. Even if the device indicates (via the >> DMA >> mask) >> that it may address the upper 32-bits, consistent allocation will only >> return > 32-bit addresses for DMA if the consistent DMA mask has been >> explicitly changed via dma_set_coherent_mask(). This is true of the >> dma_pool interface as well. >> ------------------------------ > >> By context I guess it returns the address in lower 32bit address range >> even it the coherent_dma_mask is set to some bigger value. > >No, you have that backwards. It's not "even if". It wil give you a 32-bit >address *UNLESS* the driver has called dma_set_coherent_mask() to set a >wider mask *and* the device indicates it supports more than 32 bit >addresses... I'm sorry but please allow me to ask one more time. 1. "The consistent DMA mapping interfaces, will by default return a DMA address which is 32-bit addressable." ==> so by default consistent dma mapping API returns 32-bit address, and this 32-bit address means dma address, not physical address. Am I correct? (because the dma address will be translated to physical address by the iommu anyway) 2. " Even if the device indicates (via the DMA mask) that it may address the upper 32-bits, consistent allocation will only return > 32-bit addresses for DMA if the consistent DMA mask has been explicitly changed via dma_set_coherent_mask(). This is true of the dma_pool interface as well." ==> So I now understand the first 'even if' is for streaming dma mask ('dma_mask' in the struct device), and the second 'if' is for the 'coherent_dma_mask' in the struct device. And when coherent_dma_mask is not set, by default, the coherent mapping returns 32 bit address, but if the coherent_dma_mask is set to use wider than 32 bit addresses, it returns the wider address which seems obvious now. Please correct me if I'm wrong. Thank you! Chan Kim _______________________________________________ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies