Thanks Aruna and Valdis for your replies.
Use : linux-check-removal <uname-r of your kernel to remove>
I
tried to use it on my kernel. It did not seem to work - I still see the
files in /boot. I assume it is because my kernel is not signed
properly. When I launch "
dpkg --list | grep linux-image" I don't see
my kernel in the list. When I reboot I still get an "invalid signature"
error. I attach the build log, install log and .config file and
x509.genkey file in this link in Google Drive (I tried attaching the files to the mail and got a message saying there's an issue with their size). Please let me know what additional input can help to
analyze this issue.Seriously - if you're not comfortable with that level of sysadmin procedures,
maybe you shouldn't be a kernel hacker...
Once you are comfortable with compiling + linking/building +running a custom kernelwhat is preventing you from writing 'your own command' to do exactly that ? Say a bashscript ? Or Python program ?
I gave up for now and prepared bash script for removing the files, based on the information in https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/debian-redhat-linux-delete-kernel-command/
(see "A note about custom compiled Linux kernel" section). In my
opinion, if Makefile supports install, it should support uninstall as
well. Please let me know whether it sounds like a worthy enhancement or a
wrong expectation.
Aruna, thank you for your kind words. I promise not to be discouraged. Continuing with my quest to become a kernel developer :-)
Thanks,
Gidi
On Tue, Mar 23, 2021 at 6:29 AM Aruna Hewapathirane <aruna.hewapathirane@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On Mon, Mar 22, 2021 at 9:17 PM Valdis Klētnieks <valdis.kletnieks@xxxxxx> wrote:On Tue, 23 Mar 2021 00:01:22 +0200, Gidi Gal said:
> Many thanks for your reply, Aruna. Is there a way to remove the installed
> '5.12.0-rc3-GIDI_DEV+' kernel ?Yes there are 'many' ways to remove a kernel :-)A reverse command for the 'sudo make
> modules_install install' command ? I found this link which explains how to
> do it manually (
> https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/debian-redhat-linux-delete-kernel-command/),
> I wonder if there is a safer way.Type linux into your shell then press the 'tab' key twice.. you will see a list of commands.Use : linux-check-removal <uname-r of your kernel to remove>Once you are comfortable with compiling + linking/building +running a custom kernelwhat is preventing you from writing 'your own command' to do exactly that ? Say a bashscript ? Or Python program ?I can't speak for Debian, but I've used both the RedHat rpm method and just
using the 'rm' command for self-bullt kernels since the 2.5.47 kernel or so
(Egads, that was November 2002). As long as you follow the directions, you
should be OK. 'rm' can get dangerous if you get over-exuberant with using '*'
characters, but you already knew that, right? :)If you have to use rm always use it with the -i flag. Always prompt before removal.And if you followed my recommendation and back up /boot, you'll be all
set to restore whatever you mess up.Listen to Valdis in this case and follow orders religioulsy. Back up not just /boot but anything
and everything that is important for you.The running kernel will work just fine
as long as you don't reboot. And unless you did 'rm /boot/*', you should have
at least one usable kernel left...
Seriously - if you're not comfortable with that level of sysadmin procedures,
maybe you shouldn't be a kernel hacker...Do not listen to Valdis in this case as we were all newbies at one time like Dan Carpenter told mewhich I will remember to my dying day. Do not let anyone tell you what you can or cannot do when itcome's to the kernel because believe me like me you will find out over time the kernel is a living thing thathas very subtle ways of informing you when you did something and it is not happy :-)
So compile away to your hearts content and go ahead and break things like I did that is actually a very good way to learn.And listen to more experienced folk like Valdis who probably knows more about all the subsystems than anyone. But if anyone tells youyou should not be a kernel hacker then prove them wrong ? Actually that is Valdis's way of motivating you.So good luck and we are here if you have questions :-)there is always the possibility of
something you didn't know about trashing your system. See 5.12.0-rc1-dontuse
for a nasty bug with file-backed swap that would stomp all over a section of your
filesystem, and there was an ext[34] (can't remember anymore) bug during 2.5
that would trash the filesystem when you *unmounted* it. So you could boot the
new kernel for testing, shutdown and boot the older version, and find it
won't boot and be blaming the older version until we figured out what was
happening. :)
But seriously - if you have a good backup of the system, and an bootable
external image that you can use for rescue, there's not much a kernel screw-up
can do to permanently lose date.Agreed 110%.
Of course, WIndows Update is at that same level of reliability, so "knowing how
to recover a trashed system" is an important skill no matter what OS you run :)Hope this helps - Aruna
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