Re: Kernel module compilation errors

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On Thu, Aug 11, 2016 at 07:25:45PM +0000, Matt M wrote:
> I am just getting started with kernel module development, and I can't get
> anything to compile.
> 
> I get the following errors:
> 
> In file included from main.c:1:0:
> /usr/src/linux/include/linux/init.h:142:13: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’,
> ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘load_default_modules’
>  void __init load_default_modules(void);
>              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> /usr/src/linux/include/linux/init.h:143:12: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’,
> ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘init_rootfs’
>  int __init init_rootfs(void);
>             ^~~~~~~~~~~
> /usr/src/linux/include/linux/init.h:285:13: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’,
> ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘parse_early_param’
>  void __init parse_early_param(void);
>              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> /usr/src/linux/include/linux/init.h:286:13: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’,
> ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘parse_early_options’
>  void __init parse_early_options(char *cmdline);
> 
> 
> The errors go on and on, but the majority look like that.
> 
> My code:
> 
> #include <linux/init.h>
> #include <linux/module.h>
> 
> int main() {
> return 0;
> }
> 
> 
> The compile command:
> gcc -I /usr/src/linux/include/ main.c

That's not how you compile a Linux kernel module, sorry.

Please read the very good documentation for how to set up a Makefile for
building a kernel module.  It's in the kernel's Documentation/
directory.

best of luck,

greg k-h

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