Re: decoding kernel oops

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On Thu, Sep 3, 2009 at 6:45 AM, Mulyadi
Santosa<mulyadi.santosa@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 2, 2009 at 6:08 PM, Manish Katiyar<mkatiyar@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> I was going through this post
>> http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kernel/2008/1/8/546623 and
>> couldn't understand the steps around the below paragraph.
>>
>> "
>> and run it under gdb, and then when it gets the SIGSEGV (due to the
>> obvious NULL pointer dereference), I can just ask gdb to disassemble
>> around the array that contains the code[] stuff. Try a few offsets, to see
>> when the disassembly makes sense (and gives the reported EIP as the
>> beginning of one of the disassembled instructions).
>> "
>> Has anyone tried this ?? I don't see any useful disas instructions
>> when I do so ... Need help in interpreting the procedures of the above
>> pos
>
> Hi Manish...
>
> I am not so clear either, but perhaps by exchanging each of our
> knowledge, we can teach each other. Specificly, which part that
> confuses you? The disas part? That's what the "x/20i" does toward the
> start address of array "array". It turns that sequence of hex numbers
> into instructions.
>
> I think the real art here is spotting the offending instruction. I
> think Linus find it out actually by lookin that there is prefetch
> instruction in array+49. And since it's prefetching at the address
> stored in %eax, so the last instruction that modifies its content is
> surely the root of the problem.
>
> In the other cases, decoding might be not that easy. So IMO that's why
> stack trace provides code context. It's not just the offending
> instruction which is dumped, but ones sorrounding it.

thanks a lot.. now if I go back and read the post again, it is much
more clear. BTW probably a stupid question, why does the op code in
char string generates back the assembly ??


>
> --
> regards,
>
> Mulyadi Santosa
> Freelance Linux trainer
> blog: the-hydra.blogspot.com
>



-- 
Thanks -
Manish

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