On Wed, 29 Jul 2009, Siddu wrote: > On Wed, Jul 29, 2009 at 7:31 PM, Mulyadi Santosa <mulyadi.santosa@xxxxxxxxx> > wrote: > On Wed, Jul 29, 2009 at 8:55 PM, Gergely Buday<gbuday@xxxxxxxxx> > wrote: > > Dear kernel experts, > > > > I try to compile a module from Linux Device Drivers, 3rd > edition: > > > > --- > > #include <linux/init.h> > > #include <linux/module.h> > > MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); > > > > static int hello_init(void) > > { > > printk(KERN_ALERT "Hello, world\n"); > > return 0; > > } > > > > static void hello_exit(void) > > { > > printk(KERN_ALERT "Goodbye, cruel world\n"); > > } > > > > module_init(hello_init); > > module_exit(hello_exit); > > --- > > > > I got a makefile from > > > > http://www.tldp.org/LDP/lkmpg/2.6/html/x181.html > > > > namely > > > > obj-m += helloworld.o > > > > all: > > make -C /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build M=$(PWD) > modules > > > > clean: > > make -C /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build M=$(PWD) > clean > > > > but that does not work on my system. What makefile should I > use and > > where should I put my helloworld.c? > > > what error messages did you see? > > Please read all the articles by robert meant for newbie here . That should > be able to answer your question > http://linux.com/search/kernel%2Bnewbie%2Bcorner/%252F?ordering=oldest&sear > chphrase=exact&limit=20 thanks, i appreciate the recommendation. from a quick glance, it looks like the original poster hasn't installed the kernel-headers package on his system. an easy way to tell is to check the current kernel version with: $ uname -r then make sure that, under the directory /lib/modules/<version>, there is a symbolic link called "build" which takes you to the actual kernel headers directory. if that symlink isn't there, i don't think you've installed the kernel headers, and that would definitely explain your problems. rday -- ======================================================================== Robert P. J. Day Waterloo, Ontario, CANADA Linux Consulting, Training and Annoying Kernel Pedantry. Web page: http://crashcourse.ca Twitter: http://twitter.com/rpjday "Kernel Newbie Corner" column @ linux.com: http://cli.gs/WG6WYX ========================================================================