RE: Drive tester

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________________________________________
From: Greg Freemyer [greg.freemyer@xxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Thursday, July 23, 2009 2:31 PM
To: Bill Weiler
Cc: Kernelnewbies
Subject: Re: Drive tester

On Wed, Jul 22, 2009 at 7:55 PM, Bill Weiler<weilerb@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> I wanted to make an Application that could send scripted SCSI and SATA
> commands to my drives. I have found my Fedora Linux to be too complex to
> control the drives in this way. I have looked at minimal Linux but I think
> this would have the same problem. Is there an easier Open Source OS, or an
> embedded PC Linux that would be easier to modify?

Bill,

For sata drives, have you looked at the SG_IO interface?

That is how hdparm interfaces with the kernel.  I know it sends a lot
of low level ATA commands to the drive from user space.  I think most
use the SG_IO interface.  How much simpler can it get?

strace hdparm may give you an education as to how simple it is.

fyi: I believe the kernel looks for dangerous ata commands and blocks
them.  But I think those are the types of commands that cause data
loss.  Not sure what the criteria is.

I have studied hdparm and the SG_IO interface and delved into the scsi drivers and ata drivers. 

For example, I wanted to script a single NCQ and a single NCQ write. A normal read(fd,buf,4096) does 1 NCQ read but a write(fd,buf,4096) does dozens of NCQ reads before doing the 1 NCQ write. How do I get rid of these reads? 

Also, I need to do soft and hard resets and these are not exposed.


Greg
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