Re: Problem developing Linux kernel module

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Hi!

On 12:14 Fri 10 Jul     , Alexey Mikhailov wrote:
> Michael, hello!
>
> Michael Blizek wrote:
>> Problem happens at c026023c line:
>>>         if (unlikely(buf->offset + length > chan->subbuf_size))
>>> c026023c:       8b 55 08                mov    0x8(%ebp),%edx
>>> c026023f:       01 da                   add    %ebx,%edx
>>> c0260241:       3b 50 04                cmp    0x4(%eax),%edx
>>> c0260244:       76 0b                   jbe    c0260251 <_ipfix_send_msg+0x62>

...

The error is in relay_write which is inside _ipfix_send_msg in the assembly
due to inlining.

> static inline void relay_write(struct rchan *chan,
>                              const void *data,
>                              size_t length)
> {
>       unsigned long flags;
>       struct rchan_buf *buf;
>
>       local_irq_save(flags);
>       buf = chan->buf[smp_processor_id()];
>       if (unlikely(buf->offset + length > chan->subbuf_size))
>               length = relay_switch_subbuf(buf, length);

Here it is:

register states after the crash:
eax = ee5d4a00
edx = 00000001
ebp = 0000332e


        buf = chan->buf[smp_processor_id()];
c0260231:       64 8b 15 04 60 3e c0    mov    %fs:0xc03e6004,%edx
load smp_processor_id() into edx (result value is 1, meaning it is the second
cpu, because counting starts at 1)

c0260238:       8b 6c 90 20             mov    0x20(%eax,%edx,4),%ebp

eax stores chan
The instruction means dereference what is in eax + 20(hex) + edx*4 and store
it in ebp. ebp then contains buf (20 is probably the offset of buf). ebp
contains 0000332e afterwards, which does not look like a valid address.

        if (unlikely(buf->offset + length > chan->subbuf_size))
c026023c:       8b 55 08                mov    0x8(%ebp),%edx

This line means dereference ebp + 8 (8 is probably the offset of "offset") and
store it in edx. Here it crashes, because ebp does not contain a valid address.

	==> You probably have not initialised all chan->buf entries or made
	chan->buf too small.

BTW: Linux has a built in per-cpu "library": http://lwn.net/Articles/258238/

	-Michi
-- 
programing a layer 3+4 network protocol for mesh networks
see http://michaelblizek.twilightparadox.com


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