On Sun, 28 Jun 2009, Mulyadi Santosa wrote: > On Sun, Jun 28, 2009 at 12:58 AM, Robert P. J. Day<rpjday@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > as i read it, if you build and load a module with no exit() routine, > > once that module's loaded, it is absolutely unloadable until you > > reboot the system, is that correct? i just tested that and, via > > lsmod, i see: > > > > $ lsmod > > ... > > hi 1760 0 [permanent] > > > > that certainly suggests to *me* that it's there for good, no matter > > what i do. is that correct? > > what happen if you forcefully unload that "hi" module? let's put aside > any memory leakage etc.... I guess the kernel has somewhat "generic" > unload function. "rmmod -f" has no effect. i may take a look at the source code for rmmod, but i'm starting to think that that module is truly unloadable at this point. rday -- ======================================================================== Robert P. J. Day Waterloo, Ontario, CANADA Linux Consulting, Training and Annoying Kernel Pedantry. Web page: http://crashcourse.ca Linked In: http://www.linkedin.com/in/rpjday Twitter: http://twitter.com/rpjday ========================================================================