Re: any reason alloc_chrdev_region() limits itself to major num of 255?

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On Thu, 22 Mar 2007, Mike Frysinger wrote:

> On 3/22/07, Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >   given that the current definition of a major device number is a
> > 12-bit value (include/linux/kdev_t.h), is there any reason that
> > dynamic allocation of major numbers via alloc_chrdev_region() limits
> > itself based on the value of
> >
> > include/linux/fs.h:#define CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE       255
> >
> >   sure, i realize there's no real danger of running out of major
> > numbers, but i'm just curious.  i'm wondering what other places in the
> > source tree might have a hard-coded value of 255 for that.
>
> probably historical ?  dev_t wasnt always as large as it is now ...
> -mike

oh, i realize *that*.  i was just wondering why the definition of
CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE wasn't keeping up with the definition of
kdev_t.

actually, more curiously, i'm wondering if i should be nervous about
the inconsistent definitions of the macros in kdev_t.h:

...
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define MINORBITS       20
#define MINORMASK       ((1U << MINORBITS) - 1)

#define MAJOR(dev)      ((unsigned int) ((dev) >> MINORBITS))
#define MINOR(dev)      ((unsigned int) ((dev) & MINORMASK))
#define MKDEV(ma,mi)    (((ma) << MINORBITS) | (mi))
...
#else /* __KERNEL__ */

/*
Some programs want their definitions of MAJOR and MINOR and MKDEV
from the kernel sources. These must be the externally visible ones.
*/
#define MAJOR(dev)      ((dev)>>8)
#define MINOR(dev)      ((dev) & 0xff)
#define MKDEV(ma,mi)    ((ma)<<8 | (mi))
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
...

  so the definition of MAJOR() and MINOR() in kernel space is based on
a 12/20 split of major/minor device number, while the *user* space
definitions are still based on the historical 8/8 split.

  does anyone else find this a bit odd?

rday


-- 
========================================================================
Robert P. J. Day
Linux Consulting, Training and Annoying Kernel Pedantry
Waterloo, Ontario, CANADA

http://fsdev.net/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page
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