We use Netfilter to load balance UDP packets across multiple uplinks (ppp0, ppp1, ppp2, ppp3). Uplinks can be added or removed on the fly. When this happens, we reset everything and run the firewall/routing script that matches the new uplink configuration. The reset looks like this: ######################### Begin reset ######################### iptables -F INPUT iptables -P INPUT DROP iptables -F OUTPUT iptables -P OUTPUT DROP iptables -F FORWARD iptables -P FORWARD DROP iptables -F -t raw iptables -F -t nat iptables -F -t mangle ip route del default ip route flush table uplink1 ip route flush table uplink2 ip route flush table uplink3 ip route flush table uplink4 ip route flush dev ppp0 ip route flush dev ppp1 ip route flush dev ppp2 ip route flush dev ppp3 tc qdisc del dev ppp0 root tc qdisc del dev ppp1 root tc qdisc del dev ppp2 root tc qdisc del dev ppp3 root ip route flush cache ######################### End reset ######################### For two uplinks, the setup looks like this: ######################### Begin setup ######################### iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p udp --sport 6970 -j NOTRACK iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -p udp --sport 6970 -m statistic --mode nth --every 2 --packet 0 -j MARK --set-mark 1 iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -p udp --sport 6970 -m statistic --mode nth --every 2 --packet 1 -j MARK --set-mark 2 tc qdisc add dev ppp0 root handle 1: prio tc qdisc add dev ppp1 root handle 1: prio tc filter add dev ppp0 parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 1 \ handle 1 fw flowid 1:1 action nat egress x.x.x.x/32 y.y.y.y tc filter add dev ppp1 parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 1 \ handle 2 fw flowid 1:1 action nat egress x.x.x.x/32 z.z.z.z ######################### End setup ######################### The UDP stream continues to be received on the LAN interface during the reset/setup. The reset/setup works most of the time, but occasionally the packets going out ppp0 do not get NAT'd after a reset/setup. Repeating the setup/reset sequence a second time seems to make it work, but I'd rather understand what's wrong and fix it. All help is appreciated. Thanks. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netfilter" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html