I googled around and I found this addressed in two different threads, but I'm too dense to know how to resolve this my configuration. http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=netfilter&m=114303032503010&w=2 http://lists.netfilter.org/pipermail/netfilter/2004-March/051044.html I have two DHCP servers, one with IP address a.b.c.22 and the other with a.b.c.23. These are set up in redundant form, such that if one fails, the other takes over. The master and floating IP address, much like VRRP, is a.b.c.24. My DHCP relays point to this IP address. The DHCP response packets have been given a rule to replace their source address from the .22 or .23 to the correct .24. When the DHCP relay was using a UDP src/dst port of 68/67 we had no problems, with just some of the DHCP Acks using a source port of 1. That's not great, but the big problem started when our DHCP relay started using a UDP src/dst port of 67/67. Now most DHCP Offers and Acks have a source port of 1. The NAT table has this rule: -A POSTROUTING -s a.b.c.22 -p udp -m udp --sport 67 -j SNAT --to-source a.b.c.24 And here's the output of iptables-save: # Generated by iptables-save v1.2.11 on Mon Oct 30 21:51:38 2006 *nat :PREROUTING ACCEPT [692:279420] :POSTROUTING ACCEPT [1696:186148] :OUTPUT ACCEPT [2070:309673] -A POSTROUTING -s a.b.c.22 -o eth0 -p udp -m udp --sport 67 -j SNAT --to-source a.b.c.24 COMMIT # Completed on Mon Oct 30 21:51:38 2006 Here's the relevant portion of my ifconfig: server1:~# ifconfig -a eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:81:64:B2:B1 inet addr:a.b.c.22 Bcast:a.b.c.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::2e0:81ff:fe64:b2b1/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:790809 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:263333 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:89577696 (85.4 Mb) TX bytes:71876862 (68.5 Mb) Interrupt:20 Base address:0x7000 eth0:0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:81:64:B2:B1 inet addr:a.b.c.24 Bcast:199.120.69.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 Interrupt:20 Base address:0x7000 Any ideas how to rewrite the POSTROUTING rule so that this works correctly? Regards, Frank