Hello.. As I know, connection tracking(conntrack) requires some memory at busy server. So I would like to disable conntrack function to improve performance. And I disabled "state" match support(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STATE)" at kernel menu. But I can see like below related conntrack. I just selected only this menu. Netfilter Xtables support (required for ip_tables) Connection tracking (required for masq/NAT) FTP protocol support IP tables support (required for filtering/masq/NAT) Packet filtering REJECT target support Full NAT Packet mangling TOS target support and linux kernel is 2.6.17. How can I disable conntrack function? and what's the difference between net.ipv4.ip_conntrack_max and net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_max? # sysctl -a|grep conntrack net.ipv4.ip_conntrack_max = 365536 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_max_retrans = 3 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_be_liberal = 0 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_loose = 3 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_max_retrans = 300 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_log_invalid = 0 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_generic_timeout = 600 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_icmp_timeout = 30 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_udp_timeout_stream = 180 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_udp_timeout = 30 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close = 10 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_time_wait = 120 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_last_ack = 30 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close_wait = 60 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_fin_wait = 120 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established = 432000 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_recv = 60 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_sent = 120 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_checksum = 1 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_buckets = 8192 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_count = 1790 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_max = 365536 __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com