Re: Defeating NMAP Null scans (and Nessus scans).

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On Wed, 22 Jun 2005, R. DuFresne wrote:

TCP packets without flags are possible during a normal TCP connection, you don't want to drop them. --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED would never let in NULL scans anyway, because a NULL scan won't establish a valid TCP connection before it sends flagless packets.

I was under the impression and perhaps again I'm wrong in my understanding, tht once a connection was established all packets had at least the ack flags set<?>.

I think all modern implementations will always send ACK on an established connection, but I don't think RFC793 requires it. Therefore, it may be safe to drop unflagged packets, but it seems like a bad idea to me.

As far as stopping NULL or XMAS scans, explicitly dropping packets is unnecessary if you have a DROP policy and explicitly ACCEPT --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED.

			Alexey


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