hi,
problem solved!!!
the point was the wrong default gateway on ftp-server.... shame on me for not checking it first... *grrrr*
thanks
At 17:00 15.03.2005, you wrote:
It seems to me your NAT rule is wrong.
You are trying to NAT port 20 (ftp-data port). You should not do anything with that port in you iptables rule. Handling of the ftp data connection and NAT should be done by ip_copnntrack_nat and ip_nat_ftp modules.
I think it should read:
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp -i eth1 --destination-port 21 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.0.1
If this does not work enable extended logging on your ftp server and see if the ftp PORT command gets natted correctly etc.
-----Original Message----- From: netfilter-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:netfilter-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Netfilter List Sent: 15 March 2005 16:30 To: netfilter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: Help! FTP DNAT from internet to intranet server not working
hi,
we got a strange problem while trying to access our internal ftp server from "outside" with iptables DNAT feature. it simply doesnt work.
linux kernel is 2.4.29, iptables 1.3.1
this is the COMPLETE firewall script. -------------------------------------- #!/bin/sh echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
modprobe ip_conntrack_ftp modprobe ip_nat_ftp
iptables -t nat -F iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT iptables -F INPUT iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT iptables -F OUTPUT iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT iptables -F FORWARD
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --destination-port 20:21 -i eth1 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.0.1 --------------------------------------
lsmod after loading firewall script: ------------------------------------ Module Size Used by Not tainted ipt_MASQUERADE 1464 0 (autoclean) ipt_state 536 0 (autoclean) ip_nat_ftp 2736 0 (unused) iptable_nat 18488 2 [ipt_MASQUERADE ip_nat_ftp] ip_conntrack_ftp 3856 1 ip_conntrack 20844 1 [ipt_MASQUERADE ipt_state ip_nat_ftp iptable_nat ip_conntrack_ftp] ------------------------------------
192.168.0.1 is up and running (IIS 6.0), and ftp works without problems. eth1 is the external interface. we installed for test purposes proftpd on an other machine (old redhat box with no firewall) -> same problem. so we think the ftp server cant be the point...
when we try to acces the ftp server from outside, the ftp client gets a timeout. there is no login, no error...nothing.
tcpdump on eth1 (external if a.b.c.d) is: 16:17:55.897243 IP [ftp client ip].3962 > a.b.c.d.ftp: S 4200552376:4200552376(0) win 64240 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK> 16:17:58.815244 IP [ftp client ip].3962 > a.b.c.d.ftp: S 4200552376:4200552376(0) win 64240 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK> 16:18:04.820680 IP [ftp client ip].3962 > a.b.c.d.ftp: S 4200552376:4200552376(0) win 64240 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK> tcpdump on eth0 (internal if 192.168.0.100) is: 16:17:55.897280 IP [ftp client ip].3962 > localhost.ftp: S 4200552376:4200552376(0) win 64240 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK> 16:17:58.815258 IP [ftp client ip].3962 > localhost.ftp: S 4200552376:4200552376(0) win 64240 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK> 16:18:04.820694 IP [ftp client ip].3962 > localhost.ftp: S 4200552376:4200552376(0) win 64240 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK>
when we insert the logging rule: iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --destination-port 20:21 -i eth1 -j LOG --log-level 1 --log-prefix "DNAT FTP: " we get the following logfile entry: Mar 15 14:38:37 firewall kernel: DNAT FTP: IN=eth1 OUT= MAC=00:04:75:cb:c4:a1:00:07:0e:88:af:20:08:00 SRC=[ftp client ip] DST=a.b.c.d LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=117 ID=17336 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=2031 DPT=21 WINDOW=64240 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0
does anyone know, whats going on here? am i missing something?
any help would be great....we ran out of ideas :(
kind regards
