Hello, I have a firewall with multiple interfaces. When I try to set a default policy it does not work. I believe this is a problem with netfilter and multiple interfaces. Example: Inserting the following to the bottom of my firewall script: ### Causes all traffic to or from the box on either interface to be dropped regardless of all other rules. iptables --policy INPUT DROP iptables --policy OUTPUT DROP iptables --policy FORWARD DROP ### Causes all traffic to or from the box on either interface to be dropped regardless of all other rules. iptables -A INPUT -j DROP iptables -A OUTPUT -j DROP itpables -A FORWARD -j DROP ### But when adding: iptables -A INPUT -i $EXT_FACE -j DROP iptables -A INPUT -i $INT_FACE -j DROP iptables -A OUTPUT -o $EXT_FACE -j DROP iptables -A OUTPUT -o $INT_FACE -j DROP iptables -A FORWARD -i $EXT_FACE -j DROP iptables -A FORWARD -i $INT_FACE -j DROP The firewall rules behave as they should only allow traffic that matches the rules and the default policy now is DROP based on the rules. I believe the problem is caused by having multiple interfaces -- if you only have 1 interface then the default policy is applied to this interface. But if you have multiple networks cards any rule or policy that does not specify a network interface becomes a global rule .. as in (iptables -A INPUT -j DROP) and takes affect before any other rules that are based upon network interface. So if you have these two rules in your firewall script: iptables -A INPUT -i $EXT_FACE -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -j DROP Even though the first rule is to accept all traffic everything would be denied because the second rule becomes like a global policy since no interface is associated with it and it actually gets checked before the packet can make it to the second rule. -- Michael Gale Network Administrator Utilitran Corporation