Re: ip_conntrack module, advanced routing and multiple ISP

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I do not have much time, but I'll give you my first thought about your
problem.

Le lun 15/09/2003 à 12:28, Matthieu Turpault a écrit :
> 	The problem is that I can't connect from the internal network to
> 	 a ftp server of the net. In fact, I can connect to a ftp server
> 	 of the net but the "ls" command failed the most of the time (1/3).
> 	 I use passive mode.

I think command connection and data connection are not routed through
the same ISP and thus are received by FTP server from 2 different IPs,
which means data connection SYN is droped.

This suppose you are load balancing using some round robbin like stuff,
such as nth match (I really do not have time to examine your script
now), and that 1/3 times data connection is set up with correct IP as
source.

>      If I add the route by the command
> 	  ip route add <@ftpServer> via <@GATEWAY_ISP2>
> 	  it is OK

This tends to confirm the above. You should investigate this routing
stuff.


Btw, you should use CONNMARK target instead of MARK target to have your
packets marked.

cbr@elendil:~$ iptables -j CONNMARK --help
iptables v1.2.8
[...]
CONNMARK target v1.2.8 options:
  --set-mark value              Set conntrack mark value
  --save-mark                   Save the packet nfmark on the connection
  --restore-mark                Restore saved nfmark value

The connmark is a mark you set for the whole connection. This means that
once you've set a mark on a packet, every following packet identified by
conntrack engine as belonging to the same connection (ESTABLISHED or
RELATED) is marked with the same value. You also have corresponding
match, connmark. With -save-mark and --restore-mark  you can switch
between nfmark (MARK/mark target and match) and connmark. See :

http://www.netfilter.org/documentation/pomlist/pom-extra.html#CONNMARK

This mean you're sure that data connection is marked the same way as
corresponding command connection, and thus is routed the same way.

-- 
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