Thanks for the thorough explanation Craig, The info you sent should be made part of the "help" section in the kernel configuration of the GRE / PPTP modules. Any idea if the PPTP conntrack module will make it into the mainstream kernel ? One more (unrelated?) question : is it possible to disable connection tracking on a per interface basis ? - Enrico > -----Original Message----- > From: Philip Craig [mailto:philipc@xxxxxxxxxxxx] > Sent: lunedì 15 settembre 2003 2.58 > To: Enrico Demarin > Cc: netfilter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: Re: Conntrack PPTP broken in 2.4.22 ? > > > Enrico Demarin wrote: > > I think at this point I miss the functionality of the > pptp_conntrack > > module ? When is it necessary to load it ? > > The module basically performs three tasks. > > 1. NAT of the callid > > This ensures that the PPTP callid is unique per client/server > pair. This is only necessary when you have multiple clients > that are NATed to the same source address. Without it, the > server will get confused. > > 2. Tracking of gre connections > > The gre connections are tracked as RELATED connections, which > makes it easy to add a rule to let them through the firewall. > > 3. NAT of gre connections > > This ensures incoming gre packets are forwarded to the > correct internal server/client. > > Since you typically only have one internal server, this is > just a convenience which means you don't need to add a gre DNAT rule. > > However this is necessary if you have multiple clients that > are NATed to the same source address, so that the firewall > knows which client to forward the gre packet to. > > NAT of gre can also be helpful for a single client. Without > it, packets from the server may be dropped if the client > hasn't sent a packet recently. This is because you typically > don't have a DNAT rule to forward gre to the client, so the > client has to send the gre packet first to establish the > conntrack, and this conntrack will timeout after 30-180 > seconds of inactivity. You can workaround this problem by > configuring PPP to send LCP echoes to keep the conntrack active. > > -- > Philip Craig - philipc@xxxxxxxxxxxx - http://www.SnapGear.com > SnapGear - Custom Embedded Solutions and Security Appliances >