On Wednesday 02 April 2003 23:56, you wrote: > On Wednesday 02 April 2003 21:49, Joel Newkirk wrote: > > On Wednesday 02 April 2003 11:05 am, Carlos Ble wrote: > > > Hi all. Some users from my lan complains to me about emule. > > > They have a LOWID and can't use their machines as emule servers. > > > I had checked my firewall and i think all its ok. I went to > > > http://www.thedonkeynetwork.com/connection_test > > > from one computer of the lan to test my conection (using even port 80) > > > and i got a time out message "time out, this means that even did not > > > receibe a RESET signal; maybe due to a stealth firewal". But.... the > > > http port is open because iam browsing !!!. Needs emule a special > > > conntrack ?. I dont know so much about emule, can somebody help me > > > please? Thanks in advance. > > > > EDonkey2000 (emule is a 3rd-party replacement for EDonkey, as is > > MLDonkey) communicates primarily on TCP 4662. The problem you are > > facing is that when they connect to a server somewhere, that server will > > attempt to connect back to them at port 4662, initiating a NEW > > connection. This means connecting to the public IP they appear to be > > at, and if you are masquerading several emule/edonkey users then they > > all have the same public IP. Any attempt from outside to connect to one > > of these machines as a peer or a server will necessarily be a NEW > > connection, so conntrack cannot know which local machine is the > > destination. If only one machine is running, you could DNAT incoming > > connections from the internet for tcp dport 4662 to that specific client > > and they would get a HighID. > > > > (From a page I'm writing on IM and P2P netfilter issues) > > > > TCP 4661 - connect to server > > TCP 4662 - connect to client > > TCP 4663 - connect remote GUI to client > > UDP 4665 - connect to secondary server > > > > The only critical port here for incoming connections is 4662, unless they > > are /really/ running an EDonkey server, in which case they need 4661 > > incoming as well. For 'normal' p2p file sharing with EDonkey (emule) > > the client needs 4661 and 4662 outbound, and 4662 inbound. > > > > The upshot is that I believe you will only be able to have a single > > emule/edonkey machine behind a single public IP. Try adding: > > iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 4662 -j DNAT --to {ip} > > for one of the emule users, and make sure you ACCEPT that traffic in > > FORWARD. That user should now get a HighID, and favorable searches and > > transfers. It is possible that this will allow the others to get > > HighID's as well, but only the one that is the target of the DNAT would > > be able to actually serve files, since external queries would never > > reach the others. I'm not certain if the extra machines would even be > > able to receive files, I don't know the EDonkey/Overnet (Overnet is a > > newer completely 'serverless' variant, communicating on TCP port 4662 > > and an additional random [or manually configured] UDP port) protocols > > well enough to know if that comes through as a NEW connection or simply > > a reply to one initiated by the internal client. I suspect that only > > the DNAT targetted machine would work properly. > > > > Finally, if you really want to accomodate these users, you can set up a > > specific machine as the EDonkey server, running the Linux EDonkey client > > software, DNAT outside connections to that machine, and allow each of > > them remote GUI access to that client. They would each have knowledge > > of and control over each other's transfers, however, which might be > > undesirable to them... ;^) > > > > j > > Thank you very very much.Im very grateful with your answer. > I really had though that there is only one public ip for all lan users, but > i didn't know the way in what edonkey works. > I think the best solution is to install a edonkey server but i have more > problems because from the lan to the internet there are two linux boxes > (double masquerade) that makes diferent things. One for radius and other > things and other to load balancing, dns server, squid ... > Finally, i think lan users gonna keep with lowid status :( > I'll try to use only one linux box but its so dificult and maybe so heavy > for the kernel to support all the jobs. upss . wait a moment :). lets call linux_box1, the machine in front of the lan, and lets call linux_box2 the internet gateway. Do you think that maybe installing the edonkey client/server in the linux_box1 and making DNAT in the linux_box2, lan users will get a high id? Can you give me some urls with information about edonkey linux client/server , please ?