Hello, I am running a linux box as a firewall using Iptables; Roughly, my config is as follows: +-------------+ INTERNET ----| eth0 eth1|----- INTERNAL NETWORK (Public)| eth2 | (10.x.y.z/8) +-------------+ |(172.16.a.b/16) | ADMIN NETWORK The catch is that my box needs to be configured to NAT a number of internal network's addresses to the internet. An example follows: 200.a.b.c --NAT--> 10.x.y.z (and vice-versa) I configured a virtual interface for each IP that needs to be NAT'ed, but it doesn't seem to be working. For example: eth0:0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:80:48:D6:66:1A inet addr:200.a.b.c Bcast:200.a1.b1.c1 Mask:255.255.255.240 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 Interrupt:11 Base address:0x3e80 NAT Tables (PREROUTING) 70509 5590K DNAT all -- eth0 * 0.0.0.0/0 200.a.b.c to:10.10.50.2 (POSTROUTING) 17699 1321K SNAT all -- * eth0 10.10.50.2 0.0.0.0/0 to:200.a.b.c The FORWARD chain was also configured accordingly. Everything was running smoothly until yesterday, when the whole thing stopped. I managed to create an alternate route to bring the system back online again, but I have no idea of what's going on since nothing was changed in the box. TCPDUMP output demonstrates the problem clearly: Eth0 output (filtered): [root@fwlnx /etc]# tcpdump -i eth0 src host my.host.com and port 3200 tcpdump: listening on eth0 15:43:22.922086 my.host.com.2423 > 200.a.b.c.3200: S 2260930976:2260930976(0) win 16384 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK> (DF) 15:43:25.896422 my.host.com.2423 > 200.a.b.c.3200: S 2260930976:2260930976(0) win 16384 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK> (DF) 15:43:31.919085 my.host.com.2423 > 200.a.b.c.3200: S 2260930976:2260930976(0) win 16384 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK> (DF) Eth1 output (filtered): [root@fwlnx /root]# tcpdump -i eth1 src host my.host.com and port 3200 tcpdump: listening on eth1 15:43:22.922191 my.host.com.2423 > 200.a.b.c.3200: S 2260930976:2260930976(0) win 16384 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK> (DF) 15:43:25.896527 my.host.com.2423 > 200.a.b.c.3200: S 2260930976:2260930976(0) win 16384 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK> (DF) 15:43:31.919190 my.host.com.2423 > 200.a.b.c.3200: S 2260930976:2260930976(0) win 16384 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK> (DF) Packets on the eth1 side should have been NAT'ed to 10.x.y.z... Any ideas?? TIA Paulo.