->release_ops() callback releases resources and this is used in error path. If nf_tables_newrule() fails after ->select_ops(), it should release resources. but it can not call ->destroy() because that should be called after ->init(). At this point, ->release_ops() should be used for releasing resources. Test commands: modprobe -rv xt_tcpudp iptables-nft -I INPUT -m tcp <-- error command lsmod Result: Module Size Used by xt_tcpudp 20480 2 <-- it should be 0 Fixes: b8e204006340 ("netfilter: nft_compat: use .release_ops and remove list of extension") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@xxxxxxxxx> --- net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c index 513f93118604..ef7772e976cc 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c @@ -2806,8 +2806,11 @@ static int nf_tables_newrule(struct net *net, struct sock *nlsk, nf_tables_rule_release(&ctx, rule); err1: for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { - if (info[i].ops != NULL) + if (info[i].ops) { module_put(info[i].ops->type->owner); + if (info[i].ops->type->release_ops) + info[i].ops->type->release_ops(info[i].ops); + } } kvfree(info); return err; -- 2.17.1