Re: [PATCH 0/2] [RFC] Extended accounting infrastructure for iptables

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On Thursday 2011-12-15 21:23, Ferenc Wagner wrote:

>Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
>
>> On Wednesday 2011-12-14 15:52, Changli Gao wrote:
>>
>>> On Wed, Dec 14, 2011 at 9:30 PM, Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Wed, Dec 14, 2011 at 09:12:52PM +0800, Changli Gao wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Why not use the counters of iptables instead?
>>>>>
>>>>> iptables-save -c
>>>>
>>>> If you want to obtain the sum of the counters that match some criteria,
>>>> you have to iterate over the whole list of existing rules, look for
>>>> matchings and update the counters.
>>>
>>> As I said in another thread, you can redirect the traffic to a
>>> separated chain, and use the counters of that chain.
>>
>> UDCs (user defined chains) don't have counters, though.
>
>So put an empty rule into them.  The ip_ plugin of Munin uses this
>technique for quite some time.
>
>>>> Moreover, if you have a large rule-set, polling periodically
>>>> iptables-save -c can be expensive.
>>>
>>> I got it. Thanks. Maybe we can index the entries in the kernel, and
>>> add a new interface to get the counters of a special entry with a
>>> entry ID.
>>
>> Relying on the rule number is a terrible idea (just like 
>> iptables-save|head -n5|tail -n1 would be). Unique persistend IDs are 
>> unfavorable as well; names, as used with xt_quota2/xt_NFACCT can be 
>> remembered much more easily.
>
>Rule names could serve this, couldn't they?  And rules can be identified
>by -m comment if batch processing is required.

Then you can just as well use nfacct's name.
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