Hi , I am a little confused about connection tracking . I would like to clarify those with your valuable inputs . If you can find some time , i will be grateful . 1. Each connection tacking module ( example - nf_conntrack_ftp ) will keep its own independent tuple hash tables ?? 2. Suppose i have nf_conntrack_ftp , nf_conntrack_proto_tcp modules loaded . If i initiate a data transfer using ftp protocol , which connection tracking module will have tuple information .? { My question is :- > if i dont have nf_conntrack_proto_ftp loaded , it will be tracked by nf_conntrack_proto_tcp } 3. for the question 2 , which will be skb->nfct contains ? 4. what exactly helper routines does ? is it only find out related connection .or any other functionality ? 5. nf_conntrack_proto_tcp also has helper routines ? Thanks, Ratheesh -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netfilter-devel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html