On Fri, Nov 27, 2009 at 7:47 PM, Patrick McHardy <kaber@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Changli Gao wrote: >> It is not easy to spoof in both directions. Routers won't forward it if the destination is at the same side. > > Please don't top post. Sorry, I don't notice that G1 top posts. > > They don't need to forward anything, conntrack handles the packet before > routing. > Think about this topologic: Attacker -> router1 -> router2 -> ... -> Linux Router -> Apache. the packets in the other direction won't be sent to the Linux Router, as the other routers will routed them to the other place. Case 2: Attacker ---+ +-- Linux Router --> WAN Victim-------+ If we do sth. like RPF before entering conntrack, the packets in the other direction won't be in. -- Regards, Changli Gao(xiaosuo@xxxxxxxxx) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netfilter-devel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html