(switched to email. Please respond via emailed reply-to-all, not via the bugzilla web interface). On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 15:11:56 -0800 (PST) bugme-daemon@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12753 > > Summary: /proc/net/xt_recent/: +IP / -IP commands broken for IPv4 > Product: Networking > Version: 2.5 > KernelVersion: 2.6.28.7 > Platform: All > OS/Version: Linux > Tree: Mainline > Status: NEW > Severity: normal > Priority: P1 > Component: Netfilter/Iptables > AssignedTo: networking_netfilter-iptables@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > ReportedBy: joe-lk@xxxxxxxxxxxx > > > Latest working kernel version: up to at least 2.6.24 > Earliest failing kernel version: first noticed with upgrade to 2.6.28 So it's a regression? > Distribution: Debian lenny, Ubuntu 8.04 > Hardware Environment: x86 > > Problem Description: > An uninitialized buffer causes IPv4 addresses added manually (via the +IP > command to the proc interface) to never match any packets. Similarly, the -IP > command fails to remove IPv4 addresses. > > Details: > In the function recent_entry_lookup, the xt_recent module does comparisons of > the entire nf_inet_addr union value, both for IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. For > addresses initialized from actual packets the remaining 12 bytes not occupied > by the IPv4 are zeroed so this works correctly. However when setting the > nf_inet_addr addr variable in the recent_mt_proc_write function, only the IPv4 > bytes are initialized and the remaining 12 bytes contain garbage. > > Hence addresses added in this way never match any packets, unless these > uninitialized 12 bytes happened to be zero by coincidence. Similarly, addresses > cannot consistently be removed using the proc interface due to mismatch of the > garbage bytes (although it will sometimes work to remove an address that was > added manually). > > Reading the /proc/net/xt_recent/ entries hides this problem because this only > uses the first 4 bytes when displaying IPv4 addresses. OK. > Steps to reproduce: > $ iptables -I INPUT -m recent --rcheck -j LOG > $ echo +169.254.156.239 > /proc/net/xt_recent/DEFAULT > $ cat /proc/net/xt_recent/DEFAULT > src=169.254.156.239 ttl: 0 last_seen: 119910 oldest_pkt: 1 119910 > > [At this point no packets from 169.254.156.239 are being logged.] > > $ iptables -I INPUT -s 169.254.156.239 -m recent --set > $ cat /proc/net/xt_recent/DEFAULT > src=169.254.156.239 ttl: 0 last_seen: 119910 oldest_pkt: 1 119910 > src=169.254.156.239 ttl: 255 last_seen: 126184 oldest_pkt: 4 125434, 125684, > 125934, 126184 > > [At this point, adding the address via an iptables rule, packets are being > logged correctly.] > > $ echo -169.254.156.239 > /proc/net/xt_recent/DEFAULT > $ cat /proc/net/xt_recent/DEFAULT > src=169.254.156.239 ttl: 0 last_seen: 119910 oldest_pkt: 1 119910 > src=169.254.156.239 ttl: 255 last_seen: 126992 oldest_pkt: 10 125434, 125684, > 125934, 126184, 126434, 126684, 126934, 126991, 126991, 126992 > $ echo -169.254.156.239 > /proc/net/xt_recent/DEFAULT > $ cat /proc/net/xt_recent/DEFAULT > src=169.254.156.239 ttl: 0 last_seen: 119910 oldest_pkt: 1 119910 > src=169.254.156.239 ttl: 255 last_seen: 126992 oldest_pkt: 10 125434, 125684, > 125934, 126184, 126434, 126684, 126934, 126991, 126991, 126992 > > [Removing the address via /proc interface failed evidently.] > > > Possible solutions: > - initialize the addr variable in recent_mt_proc_write > - compare only 4 bytes for IPv4 addresses in recent_entry_lookup > > Simplest fix: > --- linux-2.6.28.7/net/netfilter/xt_recent.c.org 2009-02-22 > 17:34:19.000000000 +0100 > +++ linux-2.6.28.7/net/netfilter/xt_recent.c 2009-02-22 17:34:21.000000000 > +0100 > @@ -544,7 +544,7 @@ > struct recent_entry *e; > char buf[sizeof("+b335:1d35:1e55:dead:c0de:1715:5afe:c0de")]; > const char *c = buf; > - union nf_inet_addr addr; > + union nf_inet_addr addr = {}; > u_int16_t family; > bool add, succ; > hm, that function does some pretty ugly things. I wonder if the same bug exists elsewhere (or might do so in the future). A more general fix would be to write a new in6_to_nf_inet_addr() and in4_to_nf_inet_addr() which correctly initialise the whole union. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netfilter-devel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html