NASA's Green Aviation Research Throttles Up Into Second Gear

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Jan. 7, 2013

Michael Braukus 
Headquarters, Washington                         
202-358-1979 
michael.j.braukus@xxxxxxxx 

Kathy Barnstorff 
Langley Research Center, Hampton, Va. 
757-864-9886/344-8511 
kathy.barnstorff@xxxxxxxx 

RELEASE: 13-002

NASA'S GREEN AVIATION RESEARCH THROTTLES UP INTO SECOND GEAR

WASHINGTON -- NASA has selected eight large-scale integrated 
technology demonstrations to advance aircraft concepts and 
technologies that will reduce the impact of aviation on the 
environment over the next 30 years, research efforts that promise 
future travelers will fly in quieter, greener and more fuel-efficient 
airliners. 

The demonstrations, which are part of by NASA's Environmentally 
Responsible Aviation (ERA) Project, will focus on five areas -- 
aircraft drag reduction through innovative flow control concepts, 
weight reduction from advanced composite materials, fuel and noise 
reduction from advanced engines, emissions reductions from improved 
engine combustors, and fuel consumption and community noise reduction 
through innovative airframe and engine integration designs. 

The selected demonstrations are: 
-- Active Flow Control Enhanced Vertical Tail Flight Experiment: Tests 
of technology that can manipulate, on demand, the air that flows over 
a full-scale commercial aircraft tail. 
-- Damage Arresting Composite Demonstration: Assessment of a 
low-weight, damage-tolerant, stitched composite structural concept, 
resulting in a 25 percent reduction in weight over state-of-the-art 
aircraft composite applications. 
-- Adaptive Compliant Trailing Edge Flight Experiment: Demonstration 
of a non-rigid wing flap to establish its airworthiness in the flight 
environment. 
-- Highly Loaded Front Block Compressor Demonstration: Tests to show 
Ultra High Bypass (UHB) or advanced turbofan efficiency improvements 
of a two-stage, transonic high-pressure engine compressor. 
-- 2nd Generation UHB Ratio Propulsor Integration: Continued 
development of a geared turbofan engine to help reduce fuel 
consumption and noise. 
-- Low Nitrogen Oxide Fuel Flexible Engine Combustor Integration: 
Demonstration of a full ring-shaped engine combustor that produces 
very low emissions. 
-- Flap and Landing Gear Noise Reduction Flight Experiment: Analysis, 
wind tunnel and flight tests to design quieter flaps and landing gear 
without performance or weight penalties. 
-- UHB Engine Integration for a Hybrid Wing Body: Verification of 
power plant and airframe integration concepts that will allow fuel 
consumption reductions in excess of 50 percent while reducing noise 
on the ground. 

"With these demonstrations we will take what we've learned and move 
from the laboratory to more flight and ground technology tests," said 
Fay Collier, ERA project manager based at NASA's Langley Research 
Center in Hampton, Va. "We have made a lot of progress in our 
research toward very quiet aircraft with low carbon footprints. But 
the real challenge is to integrate ideas and pieces together to make 
an even larger improvement. Our next steps will help us work towards 
that goal." 

The Environmentally Responsible Aviation Project was created in 2009 
and is part of NASA's Aeronautics Research Mission Directorate's 
Integrated Systems Research Program. During its first phase, 
engineers assessed dozens of broad areas of environmentally friendly 
aircraft technologies and then matured the most promising ones to the 
point that they can be tested together in a real world environment in 
the second phase. Those experiments included nonstick coatings for 
low-drag wing designs, laboratory testing of a new composite 
manufacturing technique, advanced engine testing, and test flights of 
a remotely piloted hybrid wing body prototype. 

Key to ERA research is industry partnerships. Each of the 
demonstrations, which are scheduled to begin this year and continue 
through 2015, is expected to include selected industry partners, many 
of which will contribute their own funding. "ERA's research portfolio 
provides a healthy balance of industry and government partnerships 
working collaboratively to mature key technologies addressing ERA's 
aggressive fuel burn, noise and emission reductions goals for 
tomorrow's transport aircraft," said Ed Waggoner, director of the 
Integrated Systems Research Program. 

ERA is one of many NASA aeronautics research efforts to develop 
technologies to make aircraft safer, faster, and more efficient and 
to help transform the national air transportation system. That 
research is being conducted at NASA Langley, NASA's Ames Research 
Center at Moffett Field, Calif., NASA's Dryden Flight Research Center 
at Edwards Air Force Base, Calif., and NASA's Glenn Research Center 
in Cleveland. 

For more information about NASA aeronautics programs, visit: 

http://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics 

	
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