Arctic Sea Ice Reaches Lowest Coverage For 2008

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Sept. 16, 2008

Steve Cole 
Headquarters, Washington                                     
202-358-0918 
stephen.e.cole@xxxxxxxx 

Stephanie Renfrow 
National Snow and Ice Data Center, Boulder, Colo. 
303-492-1497 
srenfrow@xxxxxxxxx 
RELEASE: 08-234

ARCTIC SEA ICE REACHES LOWEST COVERAGE FOR 2008

WASHINGTON -- Arctic sea ice coverage appears to have reached its 
lowest extent for the year and the second-lowest amount recorded 
since the dawn of the satellite era, according to observations from 
the NASA-supported National Snow and Ice Data Center at the 
University of Colorado in Boulder. 

While slightly above the record-low minimum set Sept. 16, 2007, this 
season further reinforces the strong negative trend in summer sea ice 
extent observed during the past 30 years. Before last year, the 
previous record low for September was set in 2005. 

In March, when the Arctic reached its annual maximum sea ice coverage 
during the winter, scientists from NASA and the data center reported 
that thick, older sea ice was continuing to decline. According to 
NASA-processed satellite microwave data, this perennial ice used to 
cover 50-60 percent of the Arctic, but this winter it covered less 
than 30 percent. Perennial sea ice is the long-lived layer of ice 
that remains even when the surrounding short-lived seasonal sea ice 
melts to its minimum extent during the summer. 

NASA scientists have been observing Arctic sea ice cover since 1979. 
NASA developed the capability to observe the extent and concentration 
of sea ice from space using passive microwave sensors. 

The National Snow and Ice Data Center will issue an analysis of the 
possible causes behind this year's Arctic sea ice conditions during 
the first week of October. For updates, visit: 



http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews 


For NASA animations and graphics on current Arctic sea ice conditions, 
visit: 



http://www.nasa.gov/topics/earth/sea_ice_nsidc.html 

	
-end-



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